A Binary Carry Dynamics Framework for Collatz-Type Iterations: Early investigations of a subtractive bitwise iteration

This preliminary draft explores a binary carry dynamics framework for Collatz-type iterative maps on integers. We study a 2-adic subtractive bitwise iteration and analyze its bitwise borrow behaviour, potential function construction and orbit evolution. Early versions of this manuscript incorrectly labelled this subtractive iteration “Antihydra”; this naming is not correct, and the map is independent of the BB(6) Antihydra Turing machine problem from the Busy Beaver Challenge. The full termination proof and extended comparison with the 3n+1 Collatz problem appear in the revised Version 4 of this work.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2026-07-27
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21609576
Primary Topic
Advanced Mathematical Theories and Applications
Type
preprint
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preprint

A Binary Carry Dynamics Framework for Collatz-Type Iterations: Early investigations of a subtractive bitwise iteration

Changming Qiu
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Advanced Mathematical Theories and Applications
preprint

A Binary Carry Dynamics Framework for Collatz-Type Iterations: Early investigations of a subtractive bitwise iteration

Changming Qiu
preprint en

Abstract

This preliminary draft explores a binary carry dynamics framework for Collatz-type iterative maps on integers. We study a 2-adic subtractive bitwise iteration and analyze its bitwise borrow behaviour, potential function construction and orbit evolution. Early versions of this manuscript incorrectly labelled this subtractive iteration “Antihydra”; this naming is not correct, and the map is independent of the BB(6) Antihydra Turing machine problem from the Busy Beaver Challenge. The full termination proof and extended comparison with the 3n+1 Collatz problem appear in the revised Version 4 of this work.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Advanced Mathematical Theories and Applications
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A Binary Carry Dynamics Framework for Collatz-Type Iterations: Early investigations of a subtractive bitwise iteration — Changming Qiu · Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research) (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS