Study of vapor-gas bubble motion inside a supercavity

The supercavities were studied in a slit channel with a hydrofoil inside. The hydrofoil attack angle was 21°. The dynamics of tracing flat cavitation bubbles in a slit channel were studied using a high-speed visualization with algorithmic diagnostics method. The methods of an algorithmic diagnostics of a two-phase flow were used to detect the size of bubbles, their velocity, direction of bubbles movement and spatial distribution. There are three types of supercavity patterns arising in slit channels: a transparent pulsating cavity with periodic vortex formation at the site of its closure; a steam and a steam-water mixture coexisting inside the cavity; a cavity completely filled with liquid with tracing vapor-gas bubbles inside. It is determined that the bubbles move inside supercavity from its boundaries to the center; further they move to the front of the cavity and merge with it. The maximum velocity of bubbles is half the velocity of the oncoming flow.

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Publication Details

Journal
Thermophysics and Aeromechanics
Published
2026-07-25
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1134/s0869864326010191
Primary Topic
Cavitation Phenomena in Pumps
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Study of vapor-gas bubble motion inside a supercavity

Д. В. Литвинова, С.Г. Скрипкин, A. Yu. Kravtsova, D. F. Sikovsky
Thermophysics and Aeromechanics
Cavitation Phenomena in Pumps
article

Study of vapor-gas bubble motion inside a supercavity

Д. В. Литвинова, С.Г. Скрипкин, A. Yu. Kravtsova, D. F. Sikovsky
article en

Abstract

The supercavities were studied in a slit channel with a hydrofoil inside. The hydrofoil attack angle was 21°. The dynamics of tracing flat cavitation bubbles in a slit channel were studied using a high-speed visualization with algorithmic diagnostics method. The methods of an algorithmic diagnostics of a two-phase flow were used to detect the size of bubbles, their velocity, direction of bubbles movement and spatial distribution. There are three types of supercavity patterns arising in slit channels: a transparent pulsating cavity with periodic vortex formation at the site of its closure; a steam and a steam-water mixture coexisting inside the cavity; a cavity completely filled with liquid with tracing vapor-gas bubbles inside. It is determined that the bubbles move inside supercavity from its boundaries to the center; further they move to the front of the cavity and merge with it. The maximum velocity of bubbles is half the velocity of the oncoming flow.

Thermophysics and AeromechanicsVol. 33(1)
Novosibirsk State University (RU), Institute of Thermophysics (RU)
Openalex Percentile: Top 15%
Cavitation Phenomena in Pumps
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