Feasibility and Efficacy of Lorlatinib in Japanese Patients With Relapsed/Refractory <i>ALK</i> ‐Aberrant Neuroblastoma

Lorlatinib, a third-generation ALK inhibitor, was administered off-label to five heavily pretreated patients with relapsed or refractory ALK-aberrant neuroblastoma. ALK alterations included F1174L, R1275Q, BEND5::ALK fusion, and ALK amplification; three patients had MYCN amplification. Best responses were three partial responses and two disease progressions. The longest progression-free survival (6.7 months) occurred in a patient with F1174L and non-amplified MYCN, whereas rapid progression was observed in two MYCN-amplified cases. Lorlatinib was generally well tolerated with manageable adverse events. These findings suggest that lorlatinib is a feasible therapeutic option in ALK-aberrant neuroblastoma and that clinical heterogeneity in treatment response warrants further investigation.

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Publication Details

Journal
Pediatric Blood & Cancer
Published
2026-07-25
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/1545-5017.70511
Primary Topic
Neuroblastoma Research and Treatments
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Feasibility and Efficacy of Lorlatinib in Japanese Patients With Relapsed/Refractory ALK ‐Aberrant Neuroblastoma

Kagehiro Kouzuki, Shuro Nishio, Masahiro Irie, Yusuke Imanaka et al.
Pediatric Blood & Cancer
Neuroblastoma Research and Treatments
article

Feasibility and Efficacy of Lorlatinib in Japanese Patients With Relapsed/Refractory ALK ‐Aberrant Neuroblastoma

Kagehiro Kouzuki, Shuro Nishio, Masahiro Irie, Yusuke Imanaka, Kimiyoshi Sakaguchi, Satoshi Saida, Yoshinori Uchihara, Itaru Kato, Ryo Akazawa, Katsutsugu Umeda, J Takita, Hirohito Kubota, Yoshiyuki Takahashi, Ryunosuke Tojo, Takashi Imazu
article en

Abstract

Lorlatinib, a third-generation ALK inhibitor, was administered off-label to five heavily pretreated patients with relapsed or refractory ALK-aberrant neuroblastoma. ALK alterations included F1174L, R1275Q, BEND5::ALK fusion, and ALK amplification; three patients had MYCN amplification. Best responses were three partial responses and two disease progressions. The longest progression-free survival (6.7 months) occurred in a patient with F1174L and non-amplified MYCN, whereas rapid progression was observed in two MYCN-amplified cases. Lorlatinib was generally well tolerated with manageable adverse events. These findings suggest that lorlatinib is a feasible therapeutic option in ALK-aberrant neuroblastoma and that clinical heterogeneity in treatment response warrants further investigation.

Pediatric Blood & Cancer
University of Fukui (JP), Hiroshima University (JP), Tohoku University (JP), Kyoto University (JP), Hamamatsu University School of Medicine (JP), Nagoya University (JP)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 8%
Neuroblastoma Research and Treatments
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