Two fluid cosmology in scale-covariant gravitation

This work applies the scale-covariant formalism proposed by Canuto et al. to describe a universe with a Chaplygin constituent and a barotropic gas as gravitational sources, supposing a direct energy exchange between those fluids. This is implemented in the form of a dynamical pressure term. It is established a mapping between an old decelerated-accelerated universe ruled by Einstein equations and an early universe, where a modified general relativity theory rules space-time, besides new equations of state. The basic properties of sources, energy density evolution and acceleration regimes for that primordial regime are a direct consequence of the application of the scale-covariant theory. Moreover, a discussion and a comparison with previously formulated individual cases is presented.

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Publication Details

Journal
Modern Physics Letters A
Published
2026-07-23
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1142/s021773232650224x
Primary Topic
Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Two fluid cosmology in scale-covariant gravitation

F. P. Devecchi, C.P. Constantinidis, M.O. Ribas
Modern Physics Letters A
Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
article

Two fluid cosmology in scale-covariant gravitation

F. P. Devecchi, C.P. Constantinidis, M.O. Ribas
article en

Abstract

This work applies the scale-covariant formalism proposed by Canuto et al. to describe a universe with a Chaplygin constituent and a barotropic gas as gravitational sources, supposing a direct energy exchange between those fluids. This is implemented in the form of a dynamical pressure term. It is established a mapping between an old decelerated-accelerated universe ruled by Einstein equations and an early universe, where a modified general relativity theory rules space-time, besides new equations of state. The basic properties of sources, energy density evolution and acceleration regimes for that primordial regime are a direct consequence of the application of the scale-covariant theory. Moreover, a discussion and a comparison with previously formulated individual cases is presented.

Modern Physics Letters A
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