When mesophotic meets shallow: First records of deep‐associated reef fishes in a well‐studied tropical bay under the influence of spring–summer upwelling

We document the first records of reef fishes typically associated with mesophotic environments on shallow (<10 m) coral reefs inside a well-studied tropical bay. The vermilion snapper Rhomboplites aurorubens and the pygmy angelfish Centropyge aurantonotus, usually restricted to deeper (>40 m) shelf habitats along the Brazilian coast, were recorded inside Baía de Todos os Santos (BTS). Integrating long-term ecological and oceanographic monitoring, fisheries information and underwater visual records, we show that these occurrences coincided with coastal upwelling and the advection of cooler shelf waters. We propose that cold-water intrusions act as thermal corridors enabling cross-shelf movements.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Fish Biology
Published
2026-07-22
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1111/jfb.70592
Primary Topic
Coral and Marine Ecosystems Studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

When mesophotic meets shallow: First records of deep‐associated reef fishes in a well‐studied tropical bay under the influence of spring–summer upwelling

Pedro Milet Meirelles, José Amorim Reis‐Filho, Miguel Loiola, Rodrigo Maia-Nogueira et al.
Journal of Fish Biology
Coral and Marine Ecosystems Studies
article

When mesophotic meets shallow: First records of deep‐associated reef fishes in a well‐studied tropical bay under the influence of spring–summer upwelling

Pedro Milet Meirelles, José Amorim Reis‐Filho, Miguel Loiola, Rodrigo Maia-Nogueira, Guilherme C. Lessa, Igor Cristino Silva Cruz, Maisha Gragnolati, Carla Sthefany Barroso Teles
article en

Abstract

We document the first records of reef fishes typically associated with mesophotic environments on shallow (<10 m) coral reefs inside a well-studied tropical bay. The vermilion snapper Rhomboplites aurorubens and the pygmy angelfish Centropyge aurantonotus, usually restricted to deeper (>40 m) shelf habitats along the Brazilian coast, were recorded inside Baía de Todos os Santos (BTS). Integrating long-term ecological and oceanographic monitoring, fisheries information and underwater visual records, we show that these occurrences coincided with coastal upwelling and the advection of cooler shelf waters. We propose that cold-water intrusions act as thermal corridors enabling cross-shelf movements.

Journal of Fish Biology
Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (BR), Universidade Federal da Bahia (BR), Universidade do Estado da Bahia (BR), Universidade Federal Fluminense (BR), Universidade Federal do Ceará (BR), National Institute of Science and Technology (ID), Universidade Federal do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (BR)
Life below water
Openalex Percentile: Top 8%
Coral and Marine Ecosystems Studies
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