Agrippa's Trilemma in Critiquing Austrian Economics versus the Facetist Solution

This study provides a novel epistemological defense of Austrian economics by applying Agrippa’s Trilemma (Münchhausen trilemma) to its most persistent methodological criticisms, demonstrating that charges of unfalsifiability, insufficient rigor, and ideological bias themselves collapse into regress, circularity, or dogmatism. The central novelty is the integration of Facetism (Kayser, 2026a) as an epistemological framework that resolves these tensions by incorporating intersubjectivity, the reality/parareality distinction, chaotic dynamics, and observable tendencies (ROR/PNR and bell-shaped patterns). Combining praxeological insights with historical evidence—from Roman debt crises and the classical gold standard to the German Energiewende and comparative poverty outcomes—the paper shows that Austrian economics, extended through Facetism, offers a uniquely realistic and progressive approach to open, complex human systems. It moves beyond the sterile “too rigid / not rigid enough” debate in economic methodology.

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Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2026-07-22
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21500269
Primary Topic
Political Economy and Marxism
Type
preprint
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Agrippa's Trilemma in Critiquing Austrian Economics versus the Facetist Solution

Kai Hermann Kayser
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Political Economy and Marxism
preprint

Agrippa's Trilemma in Critiquing Austrian Economics versus the Facetist Solution

Kai Hermann Kayser
preprint en

Abstract

This study provides a novel epistemological defense of Austrian economics by applying Agrippa’s Trilemma (Münchhausen trilemma) to its most persistent methodological criticisms, demonstrating that charges of unfalsifiability, insufficient rigor, and ideological bias themselves collapse into regress, circularity, or dogmatism. The central novelty is the integration of Facetism (Kayser, 2026a) as an epistemological framework that resolves these tensions by incorporating intersubjectivity, the reality/parareality distinction, chaotic dynamics, and observable tendencies (ROR/PNR and bell-shaped patterns). Combining praxeological insights with historical evidence—from Roman debt crises and the classical gold standard to the German Energiewende and comparative poverty outcomes—the paper shows that Austrian economics, extended through Facetism, offers a uniquely realistic and progressive approach to open, complex human systems. It moves beyond the sterile “too rigid / not rigid enough” debate in economic methodology.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
No poverty
Political Economy and Marxism
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