Chiral symmetry and curvature bounds in de Sitter spacetime
We study chiral symmetry breaking in the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model on a de Sitter background, treating it as a non-renormalizable effective field theory with a physical ultraviolet cutoff. Using exponential proper-time regularization, we obtain an exact solution for the constituent fermion mass in the strong-curvature regime via the Lambert W function. The consistency condition for real-valued solutions leads to an upper bound on the cosmological constant, indicating a limitation of the mean-field description rather than a fundamental physical constraint on the spacetime geometry.
Authors
- L. G. Barbosa (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0007-3468-3718)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Modern Physics Letters A
- Published
- 2026-07-22
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1142/s0217732326502202
- Primary Topic
- Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00