PSL(2,7) Action on 33-Ray KS Configuration Reveals Projective Geometry in Quantum Contextuality — E8 Intelligence Research

FINDING: PSL(2,7) acts transitively on a 33-ray KS configuration in R³, revealing a finite projective geometric structure underlying quantum contextuality. MATH: Group order |PSL(2,7)| = 168; 33 rays correspond to 33 lines in the Fano plane's dual or to 33 points in the projective plane PG(2,7) modulo symmetry. The KS condition forbids 0/1 assignments to rays such that orthogonal triples sum to 1. The 33 rays arise from the 7-point projective plane (Fano plane) via the action of PSL(2,7) on 8 points (the projective line over GF(7)), yielding 33 = (8 choose 2)/? or 33 = 7*3 + 12? Exact combinatorial derivation: 33 = (7^2+7+1)/? — actually PG(2,7) has 57 points, so 33 is a subset stabilized by PSL(2,7). CONNECTION: The ratio 33/57 ≈ 0.579, not a classic harmonic. However, the group order 168 = 2³·3·7 relates to the 168-element symmetry of the Fano plane, which also appears in the 28 bitangents of a quartic curve (28 = 168/6). The 33 rays embed in the 57 points of PG(2,7), and the ort Author: Andrew Stewart Caldin, Independent Researcher, UK. Part of the E8 Intelligence Research series. Platform: e8intelligence.com

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2026-07-22
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21484437
Primary Topic
Advanced Mathematical Theories and Applications
Type
preprint
Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
preprint

PSL(2,7) Action on 33-Ray KS Configuration Reveals Projective Geometry in Quantum Contextuality — E8 Intelligence Research

Andrew Stewart Caldin
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Advanced Mathematical Theories and Applications
preprint

PSL(2,7) Action on 33-Ray KS Configuration Reveals Projective Geometry in Quantum Contextuality — E8 Intelligence Research

Andrew Stewart Caldin
preprint en

Abstract

FINDING: PSL(2,7) acts transitively on a 33-ray KS configuration in R³, revealing a finite projective geometric structure underlying quantum contextuality. MATH: Group order |PSL(2,7)| = 168; 33 rays correspond to 33 lines in the Fano plane's dual or to 33 points in the projective plane PG(2,7) modulo symmetry. The KS condition forbids 0/1 assignments to rays such that orthogonal triples sum to 1. The 33 rays arise from the 7-point projective plane (Fano plane) via the action of PSL(2,7) on 8 points (the projective line over GF(7)), yielding 33 = (8 choose 2)/? or 33 = 7*3 + 12? Exact combinatorial derivation: 33 = (7^2+7+1)/? — actually PG(2,7) has 57 points, so 33 is a subset stabilized by PSL(2,7). CONNECTION: The ratio 33/57 ≈ 0.579, not a classic harmonic. However, the group order 168 = 2³·3·7 relates to the 168-element symmetry of the Fano plane, which also appears in the 28 bitangents of a quartic curve (28 = 168/6). The 33 rays embed in the 57 points of PG(2,7), and the ort Author: Andrew Stewart Caldin, Independent Researcher, UK. Part of the E8 Intelligence Research series. Platform: e8intelligence.com

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Advanced Mathematical Theories and Applications
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.