E8 Lattice from Icosahedral Quasicrystals via Quaternion Order Parameter — E8 Intelligence Research

FINDING: E8 lattice formation from icosahedral quasicrystals via quaternion orientational order parameter | MATH: E8 root system (240 roots in 8D), quaternion group Q₈ (order 8, non-abelian), binary icosahedral group (order 120, double cover of icosahedral group A₅), McKay correspondence linking finite subgroups of SU(2) to affine Dynkin diagrams (E₈ corresponds to binary icosahedral group) | CONNECTION: Icosahedral symmetry (order 60) extended to binary icosahedral (order 120) maps to E₈ root system; golden ratio φ = (1+√5)/2 ≈ 1.618 appears in icosahedron coordinates (vertices at (0, ±1, ±φ), (±1, ±φ, 0), (±φ, 0, ±1)); quaternion representation yields 120 unit quaternions forming binary icosahedral group; E₈ lattice projects to 3D icosahedral quasicrystal with φ scaling | DEPTH: 9 — directly links finite group theory, quaternion algebra, 8D lattice geometry, and quasicrystal solidification; McKay correspondence is a profound bridge between algebra and geometry; E₈ is the largest exce Author: Andrew Stewart Caldin, Independent Researcher, UK. Part of the E8 Intelligence Research series. Platform: e8intelligence.com

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Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2026-07-22
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21484475
Primary Topic
Quasicrystal Structures and Properties
Type
preprint
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preprint

E8 Lattice from Icosahedral Quasicrystals via Quaternion Order Parameter — E8 Intelligence Research

Andrew Stewart Caldin
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Quasicrystal Structures and Properties
preprint

E8 Lattice from Icosahedral Quasicrystals via Quaternion Order Parameter — E8 Intelligence Research

Andrew Stewart Caldin
preprint en

Abstract

FINDING: E8 lattice formation from icosahedral quasicrystals via quaternion orientational order parameter | MATH: E8 root system (240 roots in 8D), quaternion group Q₈ (order 8, non-abelian), binary icosahedral group (order 120, double cover of icosahedral group A₅), McKay correspondence linking finite subgroups of SU(2) to affine Dynkin diagrams (E₈ corresponds to binary icosahedral group) | CONNECTION: Icosahedral symmetry (order 60) extended to binary icosahedral (order 120) maps to E₈ root system; golden ratio φ = (1+√5)/2 ≈ 1.618 appears in icosahedron coordinates (vertices at (0, ±1, ±φ), (±1, ±φ, 0), (±φ, 0, ±1)); quaternion representation yields 120 unit quaternions forming binary icosahedral group; E₈ lattice projects to 3D icosahedral quasicrystal with φ scaling | DEPTH: 9 — directly links finite group theory, quaternion algebra, 8D lattice geometry, and quasicrystal solidification; McKay correspondence is a profound bridge between algebra and geometry; E₈ is the largest exce Author: Andrew Stewart Caldin, Independent Researcher, UK. Part of the E8 Intelligence Research series. Platform: e8intelligence.com

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Quasicrystal Structures and Properties
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