Geomagnetic storms caused by solar wind might be more extreme than previously thought

The severity of geomagnetic storms — magnetic disturbances in Earth’s outer atmosphere — is widely understood to reach an upper limit as the strength of the solar wind increases. But this upper limit is an illusion that results from uncertainty in the measurement of solar-wind strength as the true value regresses towards the mean. Regression to the mean explains away the apparent limit to geomagnetic disturbances linked to strong solar winds.

Publication Details

Journal
Nature
Published
2026-07-22
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/d41586-026-02245-6
Primary Topic
Ionosphere and magnetosphere dynamics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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Geomagnetic storms caused by solar wind might be more extreme than previously thought

Nature
Ionosphere and magnetosphere dynamics
article

Geomagnetic storms caused by solar wind might be more extreme than previously thought

article en

Abstract

The severity of geomagnetic storms — magnetic disturbances in Earth’s outer atmosphere — is widely understood to reach an upper limit as the strength of the solar wind increases. But this upper limit is an illusion that results from uncertainty in the measurement of solar-wind strength as the true value regresses towards the mean. Regression to the mean explains away the apparent limit to geomagnetic disturbances linked to strong solar winds.

Nature
Climate action
Openalex Percentile: Top 9%
Ionosphere and magnetosphere dynamics
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Geomagnetic storms caused by solar wind might be more extreme than previously thought · Nature (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS