Black flower microstates

A bstract We investigate stationary, non-axisymmetric black hole solutions in AdS 3 gravity, known as black flower geometries, in the Chern-Simons formulation. Boundary conditions are specified by a collective field theory-inspired Hamiltonian with field-dependent chemical potentials and angularly inhomogeneous boundary data. We construct a tractable class of solutions and analyze their geometric and thermodynamic properties, obtaining an entropy with nontrivial dependence on the angular deformation. Upon quantization of the boundary theory via bosonization, the boundary degrees of freedom are mapped to relativistic free fermions. We explicitly construct and count the microstates associated with a given black flower geometry and find exact agreement with the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of High Energy Physics
Published
2026-07-17
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/jhep07(2026)168
Primary Topic
Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Black flower microstates

Suvankar Dutta, Shruti Menon
Journal of High Energy Physics
Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
article

Black flower microstates

Suvankar Dutta, Shruti Menon
article en

Abstract

A bstract We investigate stationary, non-axisymmetric black hole solutions in AdS 3 gravity, known as black flower geometries, in the Chern-Simons formulation. Boundary conditions are specified by a collective field theory-inspired Hamiltonian with field-dependent chemical potentials and angularly inhomogeneous boundary data. We construct a tractable class of solutions and analyze their geometric and thermodynamic properties, obtaining an entropy with nontrivial dependence on the angular deformation. Upon quantization of the boundary theory via bosonization, the boundary degrees of freedom are mapped to relativistic free fermions. We explicitly construct and count the microstates associated with a given black flower geometry and find exact agreement with the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy.

Journal of High Energy PhysicsVol. 2026(7)
Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Bhopal (IN)
Peace, Justice and strong institutions
Openalex Percentile: Top 10%
Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
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