Geomagnetic field modelling and USTHB IGRF-14 candidates

The present paper describes the construction of a global spherical harmonic model of the geomagnetic field, developed as the USTHB (University of Science and Technology Houari Boumediene) candidate for the 14th generation of International Geomagnetic Reference Field (IGRF). The model is based on scalar and vector data collected by the three satellites of the ESA Swarm mission. From 2 years of Swarm A observations, we derived the IGRF for the epoch 2025, its predictive secular variation (SV) for the 5-year period 2025.0–2030.0, as well as the Definitive Geomagnetic Reference Field (DGRF) for the epoch 2020.0. A brief description of the data sets, selection criteria, and the modelling methodology used to construct our candidate model is provided.

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Publication Details

Journal
Earth Planets and Space
Published
2026-07-17
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s40623-026-02479-8
Primary Topic
Geomagnetism and Paleomagnetism Studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Geomagnetic field modelling and USTHB IGRF-14 candidates

Lemgharbi Abdenaceur, V. Lesur, M. Hamoudi, M. Mandea et al.
Earth Planets and Space
Geomagnetism and Paleomagnetism Studies
article

Geomagnetic field modelling and USTHB IGRF-14 candidates

Lemgharbi Abdenaceur, V. Lesur, M. Hamoudi, M. Mandea, T. Amezza, A. Abtout
article en

Abstract

The present paper describes the construction of a global spherical harmonic model of the geomagnetic field, developed as the USTHB (University of Science and Technology Houari Boumediene) candidate for the 14th generation of International Geomagnetic Reference Field (IGRF). The model is based on scalar and vector data collected by the three satellites of the ESA Swarm mission. From 2 years of Swarm A observations, we derived the IGRF for the epoch 2025, its predictive secular variation (SV) for the 5-year period 2025.0–2030.0, as well as the Definitive Geomagnetic Reference Field (DGRF) for the epoch 2020.0. A brief description of the data sets, selection criteria, and the modelling methodology used to construct our candidate model is provided.

Earth Planets and SpaceVol. 78(1)
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (FR), Institut de physique du globe de Paris (FR), University of Sciences and Technology Houari Boumediene (DZ), Université Paris Cité (FR), Centre National d'Études Spatiales (FR), Sorbonne Université (FR), Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (FR), Centre de Recherche en Astronomie Astrophysique et Géophysique (DZ)
Openalex Percentile: Top 14%
Geomagnetism and Paleomagnetism Studies
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Geomagnetic field modelling and USTHB IGRF-14 candidates — Lemgharbi Abdenaceur, V. Lesur, et al. · Earth Planets and Space (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS