Family Functioning and Mental Health Among Young Adult <scp>LGBP</scp> People: A Latent Profile Analysis

ABSTRACT Introduction Depression, anxiety, and suicidal thoughts are the most common mental health concerns among people of a minority sexual orientation. Families play a vital role in promoting the well‐being of individuals. Despite the acknowledged importance of family, the relationship between family functioning and the well‐being outcomes of LGBP individuals has remained unexplored. Method This study examined the relationship between family functioning and the mental health of LGBP young adults ( n = 265). Mental health was assessed using a general health questionnaire, and suicidal ideation was also measured. Results Based on an assessment of family cohesion and adaptability, latent class analysis identified four family types: Unbalanced, Chaotically Enmeshed, Midrange, and Balanced. Significant differences were found between the family types, with participants in the Balanced and Midrange families experiencing fewer psychological symptoms than those in the Unbalanced and Chaotically Enmeshed families. Increased suicidal ideation was only found in the Chaotically Enmeshed family. Conclusion The findings highlight the importance of supportive intra‐family dynamics in fostering greater LGBP individual well‐being.

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Publication Details

Journal
Family Relations
Published
2026-07-17
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1111/fare.70309
Primary Topic
LGBTQ Health, Identity, and Policy
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Family Functioning and Mental Health Among Young Adult LGBP People: A Latent Profile Analysis

Catherine Potard, Baptiste Lignier, B. Gohier, P. Martins
Family Relations
LGBTQ Health, Identity, and Policy
article

Family Functioning and Mental Health Among Young Adult LGBP People: A Latent Profile Analysis

Catherine Potard, Baptiste Lignier, B. Gohier, P. Martins
article en

Abstract

ABSTRACT Introduction Depression, anxiety, and suicidal thoughts are the most common mental health concerns among people of a minority sexual orientation. Families play a vital role in promoting the well‐being of individuals. Despite the acknowledged importance of family, the relationship between family functioning and the well‐being outcomes of LGBP individuals has remained unexplored. Method This study examined the relationship between family functioning and the mental health of LGBP young adults ( n = 265). Mental health was assessed using a general health questionnaire, and suicidal ideation was also measured. Results Based on an assessment of family cohesion and adaptability, latent class analysis identified four family types: Unbalanced, Chaotically Enmeshed, Midrange, and Balanced. Significant differences were found between the family types, with participants in the Balanced and Midrange families experiencing fewer psychological symptoms than those in the Unbalanced and Chaotically Enmeshed families. Increased suicidal ideation was only found in the Chaotically Enmeshed family. Conclusion The findings highlight the importance of supportive intra‐family dynamics in fostering greater LGBP individual well‐being.

Family Relations
Université de Bourgogne (FR), Laboratoire de Psychologie des Pays de la Loire (FR), Business France (FR), Université d'Angers (FR)
Gender equality
Openalex Percentile: Top 5%
LGBTQ Health, Identity, and Policy
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Family Functioning and Mental Health Among Young Adult <scp>LGBP</scp> People: A Latent Profile Analysis — Catherine Potard, Baptiste Lignier, et al. · Family Relations (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS