Cu(II)-Catalyzed Three-Component Sila-Strecker Reaction
α-Aminosilanes have garnered significant attention as privileged structural motifs owing to their profound applications in pharmaceutical research, synthetic methodology, and advanced materials. We report here a general three-component Sila-Strecker reaction that utilizes an air- and moisture-stable Cu(II) salt catalyst, a silylation reagent, and ubiquitous starting materials, including a variety of amines (aryl amines, sulfamides, and sulfinamides) and carbonyl compounds (aldehydes and ketones). Diverse synthetically useful and pharmaceutically relevant α-aminosilanes are synthesized in moderate to excellent yields. Preliminary mechanistic investigation indicated an imine intermediate, which formed with the promotion of Ti(OEt) 4 . Compared with previous attempts, the established method offers a step-economic, operationally simple, and broadly tolerant approach that proceeds to α-aminosilane synthesis under mild conditions. Moreover, this reaction has been applied to the late-stage functionalization of a variety of bioactive natural products.
Authors
- Guochao Liao (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6112-5040)
- Wenbo Ming (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7736-8493)
- Zhongqiu Liu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6986-9677)
- Kun Liu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6265-2325)
- Meiling Li (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9872-3263)
- Xiang Luo (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8839-685X)
- Yu Niu
- Xiaocui Liu
Institutions
- Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine (CN)
- Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China (CN)
- Ji Hua Laboratory (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- The Journal of Organic Chemistry
- Published
- 2026-07-17
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.joc.6c00375
- Primary Topic
- Sulfur-Based Synthesis Techniques
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00
Funders
- National Natural Science Foundation of China
- Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation of Guangdong Province