(Fe <sub>4</sub> N/GaN)@GC: A Bifunctional Electrocatalyst for High‐Performance Rechargeable Zinc‐Air Batteries

ABSTRACT Rechargeable zinc‐air batteries (ZABs), though offering a high theoretical energy density (1086 Wh kg −1 ) and intrinsic nonflammability, require efficient electrocatalysts for oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) and oxygen evolution reaction (OER). At present, state‐of‐the‐art electrocatalysts for ORR and OER are dominated by noble metals, yet a single catalyst cannot deliver excellent activity for both reactions simultaneously due to distinct reaction kinetics. Herein, we report that a graphitized‐carbon‐encapsulated Fe 4 N/GaN heterostructure formulated as (Fe 4 N/GaN)@GC‐0.75 (FeGa/C‐0.75) delivers high‐performance ORR (half‐wave potential of 0.857 V) and OER (overpotential of 314 mV at 10 mA cm −2 ) electrocatalytic activities. Such a superior performance originates from the unprecedented Fe 4 N/GaN heterostructure, in which the adsorption of oxygenated intermediates can be optimized through interfacial electronic coupling of both nitrides. Meanwhile, the graphitic carbon shell protects the heterointerface against corrosion and decay. Therefore, ZABs assembled with FeGa/C‐0.75 show a high peak power density of 221 mW cm −2 with a specific capacity of 726.15 mAh g Zn −1 and maintain stable cycling for over 850 h at 30 mA cm −2 . Moreover, a flexible all‐solid‐state ZAB enabled by FeGa/C‐0.75 can be fabricated with robust performance upon bending. These performances shed light on the broader application of this catalyst for various rechargeable ZABs and flexible devices.

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Publication Details

Journal
Advanced Science
Published
2026-07-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.76564
Primary Topic
Electrocatalysts for Energy Conversion
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

(Fe 4 N/GaN)@GC: A Bifunctional Electrocatalyst for High‐Performance Rechargeable Zinc‐Air Batteries

Rongqian Wu, Yan‐Zhen Zheng, Jintao Lu, Sen Yu et al.
Advanced Science
Electrocatalysts for Energy Conversion
article

(Fe 4 N/GaN)@GC: A Bifunctional Electrocatalyst for High‐Performance Rechargeable Zinc‐Air Batteries

Rongqian Wu, Yan‐Zhen Zheng, Jintao Lu, Sen Yu, Sai‐Sai Xie, Yuan‐Qi Zhai, Xiang-Quan Hu, Xin‐Yuan Wei, Xia‐Li Ding
article en

Abstract

ABSTRACT Rechargeable zinc‐air batteries (ZABs), though offering a high theoretical energy density (1086 Wh kg −1 ) and intrinsic nonflammability, require efficient electrocatalysts for oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) and oxygen evolution reaction (OER). At present, state‐of‐the‐art electrocatalysts for ORR and OER are dominated by noble metals, yet a single catalyst cannot deliver excellent activity for both reactions simultaneously due to distinct reaction kinetics. Herein, we report that a graphitized‐carbon‐encapsulated Fe 4 N/GaN heterostructure formulated as (Fe 4 N/GaN)@GC‐0.75 (FeGa/C‐0.75) delivers high‐performance ORR (half‐wave potential of 0.857 V) and OER (overpotential of 314 mV at 10 mA cm −2 ) electrocatalytic activities. Such a superior performance originates from the unprecedented Fe 4 N/GaN heterostructure, in which the adsorption of oxygenated intermediates can be optimized through interfacial electronic coupling of both nitrides. Meanwhile, the graphitic carbon shell protects the heterointerface against corrosion and decay. Therefore, ZABs assembled with FeGa/C‐0.75 show a high peak power density of 221 mW cm −2 with a specific capacity of 726.15 mAh g Zn −1 and maintain stable cycling for over 850 h at 30 mA cm −2 . Moreover, a flexible all‐solid‐state ZAB enabled by FeGa/C‐0.75 can be fabricated with robust performance upon bending. These performances shed light on the broader application of this catalyst for various rechargeable ZABs and flexible devices.

Advanced Science
Technology Holding (United States) (US), Shaanxi Science and Technology Department (CN), First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University (CN), Ministry of Education (TW), Xi'an Jiaotong University (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 23%
Electrocatalysts for Energy Conversion
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