A Fibre-Integrated SPDC Heralded Single-Photon Source Using Zn-Indiffused PPLN Ridge Waveguides at Telecom Wavelengths

We report a fibre-integrated heralded single-photon source based on a commercial Zn-indiffused MgO:PPLN ridge waveguide operated in Type-0 degenerate spontaneous parametric down-conversion (SPDC). The device emits a broadband spectrum spanning approximately 70 nm across the telecom C-and L-bands, with an absolute brightness of $9.1\times 10^{9}$ pairs/(s mW). After accounting for optical losses, we determine an internal heralding efficiency of 58(5)%. The source maintains high purity, exhibiting a coincidences-to-accidentals ratio exceeding $9\times 10^{4}$ and a heralded second-order correlation of $g_{\text{h}}^{(2)}(0) = (5.53 \pm 0.46)\times 10^{-4}$. Low multi-photon noise and broadband emission demonstrate the viability of such platforms for wavelength-multiplexed quantum networking.

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Publication Details

Journal
Optics Continuum
Published
2026-08-28
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1364/optcon.610283
Primary Topic
Photorefractive and Nonlinear Optics
Type
article
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article

A Fibre-Integrated SPDC Heralded Single-Photon Source Using Zn-Indiffused PPLN Ridge Waveguides at Telecom Wavelengths

Corin B. E. Gawith, Peter G. R. Smith, Rex H. S. Bannerman, Paolo L. Mennea et al.
Optics Continuum
Photorefractive and Nonlinear Optics
article

A Fibre-Integrated SPDC Heralded Single-Photon Source Using Zn-Indiffused PPLN Ridge Waveguides at Telecom Wavelengths

Corin B. E. Gawith, Peter G. R. Smith, Rex H. S. Bannerman, Paolo L. Mennea, Patrick M. Ledingham, Lewis D. Wright, James C. Gates, Peter Iveson, Goronwy Tawy, Noe Palomar-Davidson
article en

Abstract

We report a fibre-integrated heralded single-photon source based on a commercial Zn-indiffused MgO:PPLN ridge waveguide operated in Type-0 degenerate spontaneous parametric down-conversion (SPDC). The device emits a broadband spectrum spanning approximately 70 nm across the telecom C-and L-bands, with an absolute brightness of $9.1\times 10^{9}$ pairs/(s mW). After accounting for optical losses, we determine an internal heralding efficiency of 58(5)%. The source maintains high purity, exhibiting a coincidences-to-accidentals ratio exceeding $9\times 10^{4}$ and a heralded second-order correlation of $g_{\text{h}}^{(2)}(0) = (5.53 \pm 0.46)\times 10^{-4}$. Low multi-photon noise and broadband emission demonstrate the viability of such platforms for wavelength-multiplexed quantum networking.

Optics Continuum
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Photorefractive and Nonlinear Optics
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