Cyfendus for Postexposure Prophylaxis after Inhalation Anthrax Exposures in Wyoming

that can lead to severe illness and death. Although human infections are rare in the United States, outbreaks are common in U.S. livestock. In August 2024, an anthrax outbreak among cattle in Wyoming resulted in multiple human exposures. This report describes the use of postexposure prophylaxis among 13 individuals identified with potential exposure.

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Publication Details

Journal
NEJM Evidence
Published
2026-07-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1056/evidpha2600122
Primary Topic
Bacillus and Francisella bacterial research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Cyfendus for Postexposure Prophylaxis after Inhalation Anthrax Exposures in Wyoming

Clayton Van Houten, William A. Bower, Caitlin M. Cossaboom, Patricia Yu et al.
NEJM Evidence
Bacillus and Francisella bacterial research
article

Cyfendus for Postexposure Prophylaxis after Inhalation Anthrax Exposures in Wyoming

Clayton Van Houten, William A. Bower, Caitlin M. Cossaboom, Patricia Yu, Anne E. Boyer, Courtney Tillman, Dawn Blackburn, Caroline A. Schrodt, Maribel Gallegos-Candela, Emily Curren, John R. Barr, Alexia Harrist, Alex Hoffmaster, Yon Yu, Brittney N. Waranius
article en

Abstract

that can lead to severe illness and death. Although human infections are rare in the United States, outbreaks are common in U.S. livestock. In August 2024, an anthrax outbreak among cattle in Wyoming resulted in multiple human exposures. This report describes the use of postexposure prophylaxis among 13 individuals identified with potential exposure.

NEJM Evidence
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (US), Wyoming State Department of Health (US), National Center for Environmental Health (US), Office of Readiness and Response (US), National Center for Emerging and Zoonotic Infectious Diseases (US), Epidemic Intelligence Service (US)
Zero hunger
Openalex Percentile: Top 14%
Bacillus and Francisella bacterial research
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