Suppressing extra-dimensional axion isocurvature dynamically

Extra-dimensional QCD axion is well motivated by string compactifications and enjoys enhanced protection against quality-violating effects. If present during inflation, however, its quantum fluctuations generate isocurvature perturbations that strongly constrain the inflationary scale. We propose a dynamical suppression mechanism in warped five-dimensional models, where a radion-inflaton coupling sets the radion minimum at small inter-brane separation during inflation, temporarily enhancing the effective four-dimensional axion decay constant. After inflation, the radion minimum shifts to larger separation, restoring the standard QCD axion window. In a warped orbifold GUT with Goldberger-Wise stabilization, this mechanism can satisfy CMB isocurvature bounds while allowing substantially higher inflationary scales than in conventional pre-inflationary axion cosmology.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
Physical review. D/Physical review. D.
Published
2026-10-30
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/pbs4-gg4r
Primary Topic
Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Suppressing extra-dimensional axion isocurvature dynamically

Tony Gherghetta A, Gongjun Choi
1 links
Physical review. D/Physical review. D.
Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
article

Suppressing extra-dimensional axion isocurvature dynamically

Tony Gherghetta A, Gongjun Choi
article en

Abstract

Extra-dimensional QCD axion is well motivated by string compactifications and enjoys enhanced protection against quality-violating effects. If present during inflation, however, its quantum fluctuations generate isocurvature perturbations that strongly constrain the inflationary scale. We propose a dynamical suppression mechanism in warped five-dimensional models, where a radion-inflaton coupling sets the radion minimum at small inter-brane separation during inflation, temporarily enhancing the effective four-dimensional axion decay constant. After inflation, the radion minimum shifts to larger separation, restoring the standard QCD axion window. In a warped orbifold GUT with Goldberger-Wise stabilization, this mechanism can satisfy CMB isocurvature bounds while allowing substantially higher inflationary scales than in conventional pre-inflationary axion cosmology.

Physical review. D/Physical review. D.
U.S. Department of Energy, University of Minnesota
Openalex Percentile: Top 46%
Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
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