Renormalon subtracted nonrelativistic QCD for heavy hadron systems

We present a renormalon-subtracted formulation of potential nonrelativistic QCD (pNRQCD) for precision spectroscopy of heavy hadron systems, combining variational and Green's function Monte Carlo (VMC/GFMC) methods with NNLO static two- and three-body potentials. Minimal renormalon subtraction (MRS) systematically sums leading factorially growing terms, thereby stabilizing perturbative convergence and reducing renormalization-scale dependence. We tune charm and bottom quark masses to spin-averaged $1S$ quarkonium states and predict $Ω_{ccc}$, $Ω_{ccb}$, $Ω_{cbb}$, and $Ω_{bbb}$ baryon masses, as well as QCD-stable baryons containing top quarks. NNLO MRS results undershoot lattice QCD by 125--175~MeV, with fractional differences decreasing as $\sim 1/m_Q$, consistent with neglected $\mathcal{O}(1/m_Q)$ corrections. Applying these methods to unequal-mass fully-heavy tetraquarks, we determine the critical heavy-to-light mass ratio for binding and compute binding energies across the mass-ratio landscape.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical review. D/Physical review. D.
Published
2026-11-06
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/n6pm-nxzm
Primary Topic
Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Renormalon subtracted nonrelativistic QCD for heavy hadron systems

Michael L. Wagman, Andreas S. Kronfeld, Benoît Assi, Simon Vaiva
Physical review. D/Physical review. D.
Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions
article

Renormalon subtracted nonrelativistic QCD for heavy hadron systems

Michael L. Wagman, Andreas S. Kronfeld, Benoît Assi, Simon Vaiva
article en

Abstract

We present a renormalon-subtracted formulation of potential nonrelativistic QCD (pNRQCD) for precision spectroscopy of heavy hadron systems, combining variational and Green's function Monte Carlo (VMC/GFMC) methods with NNLO static two- and three-body potentials. Minimal renormalon subtraction (MRS) systematically sums leading factorially growing terms, thereby stabilizing perturbative convergence and reducing renormalization-scale dependence. We tune charm and bottom quark masses to spin-averaged $1S$ quarkonium states and predict $Ω_{ccc}$, $Ω_{ccb}$, $Ω_{cbb}$, and $Ω_{bbb}$ baryon masses, as well as QCD-stable baryons containing top quarks. NNLO MRS results undershoot lattice QCD by 125--175~MeV, with fractional differences decreasing as $\sim 1/m_Q$, consistent with neglected $\mathcal{O}(1/m_Q)$ corrections. Applying these methods to unequal-mass fully-heavy tetraquarks, we determine the critical heavy-to-light mass ratio for binding and compute binding energies across the mass-ratio landscape.

Physical review. D/Physical review. D.
National Science Foundation, U.S. Department of Energy, Aspen Center for Physics, Office of Science, High Energy Physics
Openalex Percentile: Top 59%
Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions
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Renormalon subtracted nonrelativistic QCD for heavy hadron systems — Michael L. Wagman, Andreas S. Kronfeld, et al. · Physical review. D/Physical review. D. (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS