Model context protocol for MBSE: a unified interoperable agentic framework for systems modelling

ABSTRACT: With the introduction of SysML v2—featuring a new metamodel and standardized APIs—new opportunities arise for automating MBSE tasks through generative AI. However, existing LLM approaches lack interoperability due to limited support for complex SysML v2 API operations. This paper presents a framework for implementing Model Context Protocol (MCP) servers for SysML v2, enabling LLMs to interact with system models via the API. This framework provides a foundation for agentic MBSE by allowing automation of modeling tasks while maintaining interoperability across tools and generative AI systems.

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Publication Details

Journal
Proceedings of the Design Society
Published
2026-07-02
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1017/pds.2026.10630
Primary Topic
Systems Engineering Methodologies and Applications
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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Model context protocol for MBSE: a unified interoperable agentic framework for systems modelling

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Proceedings of the Design Society
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Model context protocol for MBSE: a unified interoperable agentic framework for systems modelling

Denis Tissen, Adriana Lungu, Roman Dumitrescu, Christian Koldewey, Stefan Goetz, Mahmoud Bazzal, Simon Schleifer, Sandro J. Wartzack, Benjamin Kruse
article en

Abstract

ABSTRACT: With the introduction of SysML v2—featuring a new metamodel and standardized APIs—new opportunities arise for automating MBSE tasks through generative AI. However, existing LLM approaches lack interoperability due to limited support for complex SysML v2 API operations. This paper presents a framework for implementing Model Context Protocol (MCP) servers for SysML v2, enabling LLMs to interact with system models via the API. This framework provides a foundation for agentic MBSE by allowing automation of modeling tasks while maintaining interoperability across tools and generative AI systems.

Proceedings of the Design SocietyVol. 6
Audi (Germany) (DE), Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (DE), Paderborn University (DE), Fraunhofer Institute for Mechatronic Systems Design (DE)
Openalex Percentile: Top 9%
Systems Engineering Methodologies and Applications
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