Efficacy of Maʿjūn Kundur in Postmicturition Dribble (Taqṭīr al-Bawl)

Abstract Postmicturition dribble (PMD) is the involuntary loss of urine immediately after urination. It is classified as a postmicturition symptom and is more common in males. Conventionally, PMD has been considered to be part of the aging process, to have a low prevalence, and to be less bothersome than other lower urinary tract symptoms. According to the Unani system, Taqṭīr al-Bawl is a disease in which urine is released drop by drop and is often accompanied by pain and a burning sensation. In this case report, a male patient aged 59 years visited the outpatient department of RRIUM, Srinagar, with the complaint of dribbling of urine after urination for the last 1 month. The condition caused a lot of discomfort to the patient, disrupting his daily routine and affecting his quality of life. The patient was treated with Maʿjūn Kundur 5 g twice a day with warm water for 45 days, with three follow-ups excluding baseline. In this study, a significant improvement in the frequency and severity of PMD ( Taqṭīr al-Bawl) was noted at the end of the study. This study revealed that Maʿjūn Kundur may be effective in the management of PMD ( Taqṭīr al-Bawl) .

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Publication Details

Journal
Hippocratic Journal of Unani Medicine
Published
2026-07-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.4103/hjum.hjum_30_26
Primary Topic
History of Medicine Studies
Type
article
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article

Efficacy of Maʿjūn Kundur in Postmicturition Dribble (Taqṭīr al-Bawl)

Shameem Ahmad Rather, Farhat Rashid, Asgar Nazir, Umat Jan et al.
Hippocratic Journal of Unani Medicine
History of Medicine Studies
article

Efficacy of Maʿjūn Kundur in Postmicturition Dribble (Taqṭīr al-Bawl)

Shameem Ahmad Rather, Farhat Rashid, Asgar Nazir, Umat Jan, Mohammed Danish
article en

Abstract

Abstract Postmicturition dribble (PMD) is the involuntary loss of urine immediately after urination. It is classified as a postmicturition symptom and is more common in males. Conventionally, PMD has been considered to be part of the aging process, to have a low prevalence, and to be less bothersome than other lower urinary tract symptoms. According to the Unani system, Taqṭīr al-Bawl is a disease in which urine is released drop by drop and is often accompanied by pain and a burning sensation. In this case report, a male patient aged 59 years visited the outpatient department of RRIUM, Srinagar, with the complaint of dribbling of urine after urination for the last 1 month. The condition caused a lot of discomfort to the patient, disrupting his daily routine and affecting his quality of life. The patient was treated with Maʿjūn Kundur 5 g twice a day with warm water for 45 days, with three follow-ups excluding baseline. In this study, a significant improvement in the frequency and severity of PMD ( Taqṭīr al-Bawl) was noted at the end of the study. This study revealed that Maʿjūn Kundur may be effective in the management of PMD ( Taqṭīr al-Bawl) .

Hippocratic Journal of Unani MedicineVol. 21(3)
Regional Research Institute of Unani Medicine (IN)
Clean water and sanitation
Openalex Percentile: Top 2%
History of Medicine Studies
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