Electron Affinity of UF <sub>6</sub>

We report an anion photoelectron spectroscopic study of the photodetachment of uranium hexafluoride anion (UF 6 – ) to neutral UF 6, the primary species involved in uranium isotopic enrichment. The adiabatic electron affinity (AEA) of UF 6 and the vertical detachment energy (VDE) of UF 6 –, both predicted using high-level relativistic coupled-cluster calculations, provided unequivocal support for the assignment of the observed spectral features in the anion photoelectron spectrum of UF 6 – . The experimental AEA value of UF 6 and the VDE value of UF 6 – were determined to be 5.05 ± 0.10 eV and 5.66 ± 0.10 eV, respectively. This work provides the first direct, spectroscopic determination of the electron affinity of UF 6 .

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of the American Chemical Society
Published
2026-06-30
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.6c08451
Primary Topic
Nuclear Materials and Properties
Type
article
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article

Electron Affinity of UF 6

S. Y. Wang, Lan Cheng, Kit H. Bowen, Burak A. Tufekci
Journal of the American Chemical Society
Nuclear Materials and Properties
article

Electron Affinity of UF 6

S. Y. Wang, Lan Cheng, Kit H. Bowen, Burak A. Tufekci
article en

Abstract

We report an anion photoelectron spectroscopic study of the photodetachment of uranium hexafluoride anion (UF 6 – ) to neutral UF 6, the primary species involved in uranium isotopic enrichment. The adiabatic electron affinity (AEA) of UF 6 and the vertical detachment energy (VDE) of UF 6 –, both predicted using high-level relativistic coupled-cluster calculations, provided unequivocal support for the assignment of the observed spectral features in the anion photoelectron spectrum of UF 6 – . The experimental AEA value of UF 6 and the VDE value of UF 6 – were determined to be 5.05 ± 0.10 eV and 5.66 ± 0.10 eV, respectively. This work provides the first direct, spectroscopic determination of the electron affinity of UF 6 .

Journal of the American Chemical Society
Johns Hopkins University (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 15%
Nuclear Materials and Properties
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