Photoelectrocatalysis-Enabled C(sp <sup>3</sup> )–C(sp <sup>3</sup> ) Cross-Coupling of Carboxylic Acids with Alkyl Halides

) bonds remains a fundamental challenge in synthetic chemistry. Herein, we interrogate a photoelectrochemical strategy for the cross-coupling of aliphatic carboxylic acids with alkyl halides. This dual catalytic system synergistically integrates anodic photoinduced ligand-to-metal charge transfer (LMCT) with cathodic nickel-mediated electroreduction. Exploiting the photolysis of a carboxylate-metal complex, our approach enables the mild generation of alkyl radicals at the anode, bypassing the necessity for high-energy irradiation or harsh oxidative conditions. Concurrently, the cathode facilitates the selective reduction of Ni(II) to Ni(I), which engages the alkyl halide and mediates the subsequent radical cross-coupling. This protocol provides an alternative method for assembling complex molecular architectures under exceptionally mild conditions, representing a distinct advance in synthetic photoelectrochemistry.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of the American Chemical Society
Published
2026-06-30
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.6c08562
Primary Topic
Radical Photochemical Reactions
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Photoelectrocatalysis-Enabled C(sp 3 )–C(sp 3 ) Cross-Coupling of Carboxylic Acids with Alkyl Halides

Yu‐Cheng Gu, Yifan Chen, Cong Ma, Tian‐Sheng Mei et al.
Journal of the American Chemical Society
Radical Photochemical Reactions
article

Photoelectrocatalysis-Enabled C(sp 3 )–C(sp 3 ) Cross-Coupling of Carboxylic Acids with Alkyl Halides

Yu‐Cheng Gu, Yifan Chen, Cong Ma, Tian‐Sheng Mei, Guo J, Cheng-Bo Sun
article en

Abstract

) bonds remains a fundamental challenge in synthetic chemistry. Herein, we interrogate a photoelectrochemical strategy for the cross-coupling of aliphatic carboxylic acids with alkyl halides. This dual catalytic system synergistically integrates anodic photoinduced ligand-to-metal charge transfer (LMCT) with cathodic nickel-mediated electroreduction. Exploiting the photolysis of a carboxylate-metal complex, our approach enables the mild generation of alkyl radicals at the anode, bypassing the necessity for high-energy irradiation or harsh oxidative conditions. Concurrently, the cathode facilitates the selective reduction of Ni(II) to Ni(I), which engages the alkyl halide and mediates the subsequent radical cross-coupling. This protocol provides an alternative method for assembling complex molecular architectures under exceptionally mild conditions, representing a distinct advance in synthetic photoelectrochemistry.

Journal of the American Chemical Society
Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN), Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry (CN), Syngenta (China) (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality, Natural Science Foundation of Ningbo, National Key Research and Development Program of China
Openalex Percentile: Top 14%
Radical Photochemical Reactions
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