Self-force on a static scalar charge in traversable wormholes
The self-force acting on a charged particle is sensitive to the global structure of curved spacetime and can serve as a probe of geometry beyond local curvature. We compute the static scalar self-force on a point charge in the two-parameter family of spherically symmetric wormholes introduced by Konoplya and Zhidenko, members of the broader Morris-Thorne class of traversable wormholes. Using mode-sum regularization, we analyze its dependence on the shape exponent $q$, which controls the throat geometry, and the redshift parameter $p$, which determines the redshift function and tidal strength. We find that the self-force is generally not unidirectional: it can change sign with radial distance from the throat, with up to two distinct zero crossings depending on $(p,q)$. We provide a systematic characterization of how both the direction and large-distance falloff depend on the wormhole parameters. For sufficiently large $p$, the force can decay at a slower rate than the canonical $\sim r^{-3}$ behavior typical of isolated-body spacetimes, with stronger flaring (more negative $q$) leading to more rapid decay. In the combined limit $p \to \infty$ and $q \to -\infty$, the asymptotic falloff approaches that of the static scalar self-force in the Ellis wormhole.
Authors
- Jerome Pardo Mecca
- Ian Vega
Publication Details
- Journal
- Physical review. D/Physical review. D.
- Published
- 2026-10-28
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1103/6qk8-9mhc
- Primary Topic
- Pulsars and Gravitational Waves Research
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00
Funders
- University of the Philippines
- Science Education Institute, Department of Science and Technology, Republic of the Philippines