The conditional m-spacings and their stochastic properties

In this paper, the concepts of conditional m-spacings are introduced when a series system with independent and identically distributed (i.i.d.) components fails at a given time t. First, we prove that the conditional spacings Di,n−11,t preserves the log-convexity of the parent density, while the conditional m-spacings Di,n−1m,t(m≥2) preserve its log-concavity. Second, we extend the likelihood ratio order and hazard rate order from m-spacings to conditional m-spacings. In addition, we present some examples involving Pareto and Gamma distributions.

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Publication Details

Journal
Stochastic Analysis and Applications
Published
2026-06-29
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1080/07362994.2026.2690939
Primary Topic
Statistical Distribution Estimation and Applications
Type
article
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article

The conditional m-spacings and their stochastic properties

Tie Li, Zhengcheng Zhang
Stochastic Analysis and Applications
Statistical Distribution Estimation and Applications
article

The conditional m-spacings and their stochastic properties

Tie Li, Zhengcheng Zhang
article en

Abstract

In this paper, the concepts of conditional m-spacings are introduced when a series system with independent and identically distributed (i.i.d.) components fails at a given time t. First, we prove that the conditional spacings Di,n−11,t preserves the log-convexity of the parent density, while the conditional m-spacings Di,n−1m,t(m≥2) preserve its log-concavity. Second, we extend the likelihood ratio order and hazard rate order from m-spacings to conditional m-spacings. In addition, we present some examples involving Pareto and Gamma distributions.

Stochastic Analysis and Applications
Hainan Normal University (CN), Baotou Teachers College (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 5%
Statistical Distribution Estimation and Applications
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