Direct Deaminative Alkynylation of Aliphatic Primary Amines

ABSTRACT Alkyl‐substituted internal alkynes are useful motifs in organic synthesis and medicinal chemistry, but their preparation from common amine precursors remains challenging. Aliphatic primary amines are widespread functional groups, yet their direct use as alkylating reagents is limited by the strength of the C(sp 3 )─N bond. Herein, we describe a direct deaminative alkynylation of aliphatic primary amines using alkynyl bromides as coupling partners. The transformation proceeds under metal‐free conditions with an N ‐anomeric amide as a nitrogen‐deletion reagent, enabling formation of C(sp 3 )─C(sp) bonds without prior amine prefunctionalization. The reaction shows good functional‐group tolerance and accommodates a range of aliphatic amines, including substrates derived from pharmaceuticals and natural products. This study demonstrates the feasibility of converting aliphatic primary amines into internal alkynes and expands the scope of deaminative C─C bond‐forming reactions.

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Journal
Angewandte Chemie
Published
2026-06-30
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/ange.1809869
Primary Topic
Advanced Synthetic Organic Chemistry
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Direct Deaminative Alkynylation of Aliphatic Primary Amines

Jiang‐Hao Xue, Qingjiang Li, Honggen Wang, Qi Fan et al.
Angewandte Chemie
Advanced Synthetic Organic Chemistry
article

Direct Deaminative Alkynylation of Aliphatic Primary Amines

Jiang‐Hao Xue, Qingjiang Li, Honggen Wang, Qi Fan, Jia-Luo Fu, Jun‐Yunzi Wu
article en

Abstract

ABSTRACT Alkyl‐substituted internal alkynes are useful motifs in organic synthesis and medicinal chemistry, but their preparation from common amine precursors remains challenging. Aliphatic primary amines are widespread functional groups, yet their direct use as alkylating reagents is limited by the strength of the C(sp 3 )─N bond. Herein, we describe a direct deaminative alkynylation of aliphatic primary amines using alkynyl bromides as coupling partners. The transformation proceeds under metal‐free conditions with an N ‐anomeric amide as a nitrogen‐deletion reagent, enabling formation of C(sp 3 )─C(sp) bonds without prior amine prefunctionalization. The reaction shows good functional‐group tolerance and accommodates a range of aliphatic amines, including substrates derived from pharmaceuticals and natural products. This study demonstrates the feasibility of converting aliphatic primary amines into internal alkynes and expands the scope of deaminative C─C bond‐forming reactions.

Angewandte Chemie
Sun Yat-sen University (CN), Guangdong Pharmaceutical University (CN), Key Laboratory of Guangdong Province (CN), South China University of Technology (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, Guangzhou Municipal Science and Technology Project
Openalex Percentile: Top 14%
Advanced Synthetic Organic Chemistry
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