STABILIZATION OF RED MUD WITH NATURAL MINERAL

<p>The aim of this work was to examine the possibility of stabilizing red mud with a natural mineral, namely pyrophyllite shale, to the extent that it is not harmful to the environment, as well as the use of such a stabilized composite for the production of building materials such as bricks, in order to ultimately achieve a complete circular economy, where on the one hand there would be the utilization of waste material, the preservation of the environment and natural resources, and on the other hand, the production of products of the same quality.</p> <p>Based on the set goal, the results for the composition of red mud and pyrophyllite shale as well as the stabilized composite before and after thermal treatment at 900 °C are presented in the work, and they show that there is a decrease in the proportion of all oxides present in the mixture except silicon, because it is over 63% in pyrophyllite shale. Based on the stabilized composite, building block samples were formed. After the firing process, the samples cracked, and as such they could not be analyzed further. Based on this, it could be concluded that only stabilized composite cannot be used to make bricks.</p>

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Sustainable Technologies and Materials
Published
2026-06-29
DOI
https://doi.org/10.57131/jstm.2026.10.3
Primary Topic
Bauxite Residue and Utilization
Type
article
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article

STABILIZATION OF RED MUD WITH NATURAL MINERAL

Edina Ibric, Enita Kurtanović, Vedran Stuhli, Mugdin Imamović
Journal of Sustainable Technologies and Materials
Bauxite Residue and Utilization
article

STABILIZATION OF RED MUD WITH NATURAL MINERAL

Edina Ibric, Enita Kurtanović, Vedran Stuhli, Mugdin Imamović
article en

Abstract

<p>The aim of this work was to examine the possibility of stabilizing red mud with a natural mineral, namely pyrophyllite shale, to the extent that it is not harmful to the environment, as well as the use of such a stabilized composite for the production of building materials such as bricks, in order to ultimately achieve a complete circular economy, where on the one hand there would be the utilization of waste material, the preservation of the environment and natural resources, and on the other hand, the production of products of the same quality.</p> <p>Based on the set goal, the results for the composition of red mud and pyrophyllite shale as well as the stabilized composite before and after thermal treatment at 900 °C are presented in the work, and they show that there is a decrease in the proportion of all oxides present in the mixture except silicon, because it is over 63% in pyrophyllite shale. Based on the stabilized composite, building block samples were formed. After the firing process, the samples cracked, and as such they could not be analyzed further. Based on this, it could be concluded that only stabilized composite cannot be used to make bricks.</p>

Journal of Sustainable Technologies and MaterialsVol. 6(10)
University of Tuzla (BA)
Responsible consumption and production
Openalex Percentile: Top 13%
Bauxite Residue and Utilization
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