Four DOF manipulator control using terminal nonsingular sliding mode

This paper presents a new terminal non-singular sliding mode (NSTS) controller proposed for a second-order four-degree-of-freedom (4-DOF) robotic manipulator. This system is designed with a new exponent for the terminal sliding surface. The latter is designed to solve the singularity problem in the first derivative of the sliding surface. Such a problem is associated with the conventional linear hyperplane terminal sliding mode control. Error convergence time from any initial state is guaranteed to be a finite time. Lyapunov stability analysis and Simulation results are presented in this paper. Furthermore, a comparison is implemented with the conventional linear sliding mode in the simulation part. The obtained results prove improved performance in trajectory tracking.

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Publication Details

Journal
Measurement and Control
Published
2026-06-29
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1177/00202940261458031
Primary Topic
Adaptive Control of Nonlinear Systems
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

Funders

Controls
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article

Four DOF manipulator control using terminal nonsingular sliding mode

Claude Ziad El‐Bayeh, Walid Alqaisi, Mostafa Soliman, Ahmad Badawi
Measurement and Control
Adaptive Control of Nonlinear Systems
article

Four DOF manipulator control using terminal nonsingular sliding mode

Claude Ziad El‐Bayeh, Walid Alqaisi, Mostafa Soliman, Ahmad Badawi
article en

Abstract

This paper presents a new terminal non-singular sliding mode (NSTS) controller proposed for a second-order four-degree-of-freedom (4-DOF) robotic manipulator. This system is designed with a new exponent for the terminal sliding surface. The latter is designed to solve the singularity problem in the first derivative of the sliding surface. Such a problem is associated with the conventional linear hyperplane terminal sliding mode control. Error convergence time from any initial state is guaranteed to be a finite time. Lyapunov stability analysis and Simulation results are presented in this paper. Furthermore, a comparison is implemented with the conventional linear sliding mode in the simulation part. The obtained results prove improved performance in trajectory tracking.

Measurement and Control
Qatar Science and Technology Park (QA)
Qatar National Library
Peace, Justice and strong institutions
Openalex Percentile: Top 9%
Adaptive Control of Nonlinear Systems
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