Most Properties are Undecidable for Transitive Tense Logics

A logics' property is decidable in a class of logics if there exists an algorithm that decides whether a finitely axiomatizable logic in the class has the property.Many properties are undecidable for bimodal logics but decidable for linear tense logics, which leads to a general question on how the interactions of modalities affect the decidability of properties.In this paper, we study the decidability of properties for transitive tense logics and show that most properties are undecidable in the lattice NExtK4 t of transitive tense logics, including Kripke completeness, the finite model property, and decidability.Our proof method adapts Chagrov's approach of constructing a reduction from an undecidable problem of Minsky machines to the decision problem for logics' properties, yielding a general scheme of proving the undecidability of these properties.

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Publication Details

Journal
Electronic Proceedings in Theoretical Computer Science
Published
2026-06-28
DOI
https://doi.org/10.4204/eptcs.447.11
Primary Topic
Advanced Algebra and Logic
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Most Properties are Undecidable for Transitive Tense Logics

Tenyo Takahashi, Qian Chen
Electronic Proceedings in Theoretical Computer Science
Advanced Algebra and Logic
article

Most Properties are Undecidable for Transitive Tense Logics

Tenyo Takahashi, Qian Chen
article en

Abstract

A logics' property is decidable in a class of logics if there exists an algorithm that decides whether a finitely axiomatizable logic in the class has the property.Many properties are undecidable for bimodal logics but decidable for linear tense logics, which leads to a general question on how the interactions of modalities affect the decidability of properties.In this paper, we study the decidability of properties for transitive tense logics and show that most properties are undecidable in the lattice NExtK4 t of transitive tense logics, including Kripke completeness, the finite model property, and decidability.Our proof method adapts Chagrov's approach of constructing a reduction from an undecidable problem of Minsky machines to the decision problem for logics' properties, yielding a general scheme of proving the undecidability of these properties.

Electronic Proceedings in Theoretical Computer ScienceVol. 447
University of Amsterdam (NL), Tsinghua University (CN)
Tsinghua University, Japan Student Services Organization
Reduced inequalities
Openalex Percentile: Top 6%
Advanced Algebra and Logic
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