A 3-Dimensional Geometric Phase Space and Topological Framework for the Asymptotic Density and Strict Confinement of Riemann Zeros

This paper presents a topological and geometric framework for bounding the non-trivial zeros of the Riemann zeta function, zeta(s), exclusively to the critical line Re(s) = 1/2. By defining a linear geometric baseline utilizing the Euler-Mascheroni constant and the dimensional projection of circle geometry, we isolate the non-linear, logarithmic parametric arc length of the curve zeta(1/2 + it). This isolation yields a continuous phase function, mapped topologically as a bounding solid of revolution. Furthermore, by applying Riemann’s functional equation to this strictly budgeted topological envelope, we introduce a proof by contradiction. We demonstrate that the theoretical existence of off-line zero doublets demands a geometric “Orbit Toll” that mathematically shatters the established amplitude bounds, thereby proving absolute confinement to the critical axis.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2026-06-28
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20991527
Primary Topic
Analytic Number Theory Research
Type
preprint
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preprint

A 3-Dimensional Geometric Phase Space and Topological Framework for the Asymptotic Density and Strict Confinement of Riemann Zeros

Anthony John Kerr
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Analytic Number Theory Research
preprint

A 3-Dimensional Geometric Phase Space and Topological Framework for the Asymptotic Density and Strict Confinement of Riemann Zeros

Anthony John Kerr
preprint en

Abstract

This paper presents a topological and geometric framework for bounding the non-trivial zeros of the Riemann zeta function, zeta(s), exclusively to the critical line Re(s) = 1/2. By defining a linear geometric baseline utilizing the Euler-Mascheroni constant and the dimensional projection of circle geometry, we isolate the non-linear, logarithmic parametric arc length of the curve zeta(1/2 + it). This isolation yields a continuous phase function, mapped topologically as a bounding solid of revolution. Furthermore, by applying Riemann’s functional equation to this strictly budgeted topological envelope, we introduce a proof by contradiction. We demonstrate that the theoretical existence of off-line zero doublets demands a geometric “Orbit Toll” that mathematically shatters the established amplitude bounds, thereby proving absolute confinement to the critical axis.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Analytic Number Theory Research
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