Time Field Theory: Black Hole Model Without Event Horizon and Observable Predictions

Based on the classical axiomatic system of the final revised Time Field Theory (TFT), we rigorously derive the vacuum solution of the static spherically symmetric gravitational field. We prove that black holes in TFT possess no strict event horizon and no geometric singularity. In the TFT framework, the Schwarzschild radius r_s=2GM/c^2 is not a causal boundary of spacetime, but a physical boundary where the time field is completely suppressed. All physical processes occur only in the region r\geq r_s, and any signal emitted at r>r_s can reach external observers within finite coordinate time.We systematically verify the compatibility of the TFT black hole model with all existing black hole observational evidence, and show that TFT is fully consistent with current observations within existing precision. The TFT model naturally resolves both the singularity problem and the information loss paradox of black holes in General Relativity (GR). We further present three unique testable predictions for future observations: a slight edge blur of black hole shadows at the 1\%–3\% level, gravitational wave echoes in the ringdown phase of binary black hole mergers, and non-thermal spectral features of Hawking radiation. This work completes the strong gravitational field description within TFT and provides a singularity-free, information-conserving alternative framework for black hole physics.