Relaxation of turbulent energy during gas flow into a vacuum

Experimental results on the temperature distribution in a jet of nitrogen flowing from a long pipe into a vacuum under laminar and turbulent flow conditions are presented. A temperature increase downstream was observed under turbulent flow conditions compared to laminar flow conditions. It is concluded that the temperature increase is associated with the turbulent energy relaxation.

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Publication Details

Journal
Thermophysics and Aeromechanics
Published
2026-06-27
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1134/s0869864325060162
Primary Topic
Nuclear Engineering Thermal-Hydraulics
Type
article
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article

Relaxation of turbulent energy during gas flow into a vacuum

V.V. Kalyada, S. A. Novopashin
Thermophysics and Aeromechanics
Nuclear Engineering Thermal-Hydraulics
article

Relaxation of turbulent energy during gas flow into a vacuum

V.V. Kalyada, S. A. Novopashin
article en

Abstract

Experimental results on the temperature distribution in a jet of nitrogen flowing from a long pipe into a vacuum under laminar and turbulent flow conditions are presented. A temperature increase downstream was observed under turbulent flow conditions compared to laminar flow conditions. It is concluded that the temperature increase is associated with the turbulent energy relaxation.

Thermophysics and AeromechanicsVol. 32(6)
Novosibirsk State University (RU), Institute of Thermophysics (RU)
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 3%
Nuclear Engineering Thermal-Hydraulics
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