Giant Topological Hall Effect Across a Broad Temperature Window in Co‐Doped Mn <sub>3</sub> Sn Noncoplanar Antiferromagnets

ABSTRACT The interplay between magnetism and topology in a geometrically frustrated noncollinear kagome lattice generate a real‐space Berry curvature and produce a topological Hall effect (THE). However, the absence of a room‐temperature THE severely hinders its application in spintronics. Here, a intrinsic THE is showed up to ∼1.64 µΩ·cm for x = 0.42 in Mn 3− x Co x Sn at 2 K with the field applied along H // z , ∼ 9 times of the reported maximum value in other noncoplanar antiferromagnetic materials. Such a THE across a broad wide temperature window up to 300 K, where it reaches a value of 0.45 µΩ·cm, ∼ 5 times of the reported maximum value in other noncoplanar antiferromagnetic materials. We attribute this giant THE to a robust intrinsic scalar spin chirality induced by magnetic Co doping. Our findings establish Co‐doped Mn 3 Sn as a unique platform for tailoring noncoplanar spin textures via doping to yield an unprecedented THE. This thereby enables the application of robust topological spin textures near room temperature, highlighting their significant potential in antiferromagnetic spintronics.

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Publication Details

Journal
Advanced Science
Published
2026-06-27
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.76226
Primary Topic
Topological Materials and Phenomena
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Giant Topological Hall Effect Across a Broad Temperature Window in Co‐Doped Mn 3 Sn Noncoplanar Antiferromagnets

Mingqian Zhang, Jincang Zhang, Guixin Cao, Kun Zhao et al.
Advanced Science
Topological Materials and Phenomena
article

Giant Topological Hall Effect Across a Broad Temperature Window in Co‐Doped Mn 3 Sn Noncoplanar Antiferromagnets

Mingqian Zhang, Jincang Zhang, Guixin Cao, Kun Zhao, Yalei Huang, F M Qi, Xinyu Yao
article en

Abstract

ABSTRACT The interplay between magnetism and topology in a geometrically frustrated noncollinear kagome lattice generate a real‐space Berry curvature and produce a topological Hall effect (THE). However, the absence of a room‐temperature THE severely hinders its application in spintronics. Here, a intrinsic THE is showed up to ∼1.64 µΩ·cm for x = 0.42 in Mn 3− x Co x Sn at 2 K with the field applied along H // z , ∼ 9 times of the reported maximum value in other noncoplanar antiferromagnetic materials. Such a THE across a broad wide temperature window up to 300 K, where it reaches a value of 0.45 µΩ·cm, ∼ 5 times of the reported maximum value in other noncoplanar antiferromagnetic materials. We attribute this giant THE to a robust intrinsic scalar spin chirality induced by magnetic Co doping. Our findings establish Co‐doped Mn 3 Sn as a unique platform for tailoring noncoplanar spin textures via doping to yield an unprecedented THE. This thereby enables the application of robust topological spin textures near room temperature, highlighting their significant potential in antiferromagnetic spintronics.

Advanced Science
Nanjing University of Science and Technology (CN), Shanghai Research Institute of Materials (CN), Institute of Refrigeration (GB)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province, Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities
Openalex Percentile: Top 6%
Topological Materials and Phenomena
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