Is commercial surrogacy legitimate work?

Is surrogacy a form of legitimate work? Or does the nature of pregnancy and parenthood render surrogacy illegitimate? In this essay, I argue that the best strategy in defence of commercial surrogacy – which I call the ‘surrogacy-as-legitimate-work’ strategy – relies on two implicit assumptions and that once we make them explicit, we are forced to see that commercial surrogacy inevitably leads to a conflict of core moral rights. As I hope to show, if commercial surrogacy is a type of work, it is work that cannot simultaneously protect the right of the surrogate to opt out and the right of the intending parent to exercise ultimate authority over the foetus.

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Publication Details

Journal
European Journal of Political Theory
Published
2026-06-25
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1177/14748851261461496
Primary Topic
Reproductive Health and Technologies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Is commercial surrogacy legitimate work?

Luara Ferracioli
European Journal of Political Theory
Reproductive Health and Technologies
article

Is commercial surrogacy legitimate work?

Luara Ferracioli
article en

Abstract

Is surrogacy a form of legitimate work? Or does the nature of pregnancy and parenthood render surrogacy illegitimate? In this essay, I argue that the best strategy in defence of commercial surrogacy – which I call the ‘surrogacy-as-legitimate-work’ strategy – relies on two implicit assumptions and that once we make them explicit, we are forced to see that commercial surrogacy inevitably leads to a conflict of core moral rights. As I hope to show, if commercial surrogacy is a type of work, it is work that cannot simultaneously protect the right of the surrogate to opt out and the right of the intending parent to exercise ultimate authority over the foetus.

European Journal of Political Theory
The University of Sydney (AU)
Gender equality
Openalex Percentile: Top 6%
Reproductive Health and Technologies
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Is commercial surrogacy legitimate work? — Luara Ferracioli · European Journal of Political Theory (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS