An Ultra‐Wideband Multimode Dual‐Polarized Metasurface Antenna

ABSTRACT This paper presents an ultra‐wideband (UWB) dual‐polarized metasurface antenna for applications such as sub‐6 GHz 5G, Wi‐Fi 6, C‐band, and part of the X‐band satellite and radar systems. Based on a slot‐coupled microstrip antenna, the proposed design operates over 3.1–10.1 GHz (106% fractional bandwidth) through systematic optimization of the feeding slot, metasurface, and feed line, guided by surface‐current and impedance‐resonance analyses. The antenna provides a maximum realized gain of 12.0 dBi and an average in‐band gain of 10.6 dBi, with an average efficiency of 90%. It also features a low profile of 0.04 at 3.1 GHz. With a dual‐port, dual‐linear‐polarization configuration, the antenna exhibits high isolation (in‐band dB) and a low envelope correlation coefficient (ECC) below 0.0001, making it suitable for multiple‐input multiple‐output (MIMO) systems.

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Publication Details

Journal
Microwave and Optical Technology Letters
Published
2026-06-26
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/mop.70682
Primary Topic
Antenna Design and Analysis
Type
article
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article

An Ultra‐Wideband Multimode Dual‐Polarized Metasurface Antenna

R K Li, C E Chen, Xi Zhang, Yi-Xiang Wang et al.
Microwave and Optical Technology Letters
Antenna Design and Analysis
article

An Ultra‐Wideband Multimode Dual‐Polarized Metasurface Antenna

R K Li, C E Chen, Xi Zhang, Yi-Xiang Wang, Weidong Chen
article en

Abstract

ABSTRACT This paper presents an ultra‐wideband (UWB) dual‐polarized metasurface antenna for applications such as sub‐6 GHz 5G, Wi‐Fi 6, C‐band, and part of the X‐band satellite and radar systems. Based on a slot‐coupled microstrip antenna, the proposed design operates over 3.1–10.1 GHz (106% fractional bandwidth) through systematic optimization of the feeding slot, metasurface, and feed line, guided by surface‐current and impedance‐resonance analyses. The antenna provides a maximum realized gain of 12.0 dBi and an average in‐band gain of 10.6 dBi, with an average efficiency of 90%. It also features a low profile of 0.04 at 3.1 GHz. With a dual‐port, dual‐linear‐polarization configuration, the antenna exhibits high isolation (in‐band dB) and a low envelope correlation coefficient (ECC) below 0.0001, making it suitable for multiple‐input multiple‐output (MIMO) systems.

Microwave and Optical Technology LettersVol. 68(7)
University of Science and Technology of China (CN), Anhui University of Science and Technology (CN), Anhui Science and Technology University (CN)
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 3%
Antenna Design and Analysis
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