Acquired haemophilia A diagnosed during preoperative evaluation for lung cancer surgery: A case report

Acquired haemophilia A is a severe and rare coagulation disorder caused by autoantibodies (inhibitors) against factor VIII. We present a case of acquired haemophilia A diagnosed during preoperative evaluation for lung tumour resection. Laboratory evaluation showed prolonged activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT), reduced factor VIII activity, and detectable factor VIII inhibitors. Immunosuppressive therapy with oral prednisone led to normalisation of coagulation parameters and elimination of factor VIII inhibitors within 4 weeks. Surgical resection was performed without haemorrhagic complications. This case highlights the importance of early diagnosis and timely intervention in acquired haemophilia A to enhance clinical outcomes and mitigate the risk of haemorrhagic complications. Late identification of the disorder can have potentially catastrophic consequences in patients undergoing thoracic surgery.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Perioperative Practice
Published
2026-06-26
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1177/17504589261460733
Primary Topic
Hemophilia Treatment and Research
Type
article
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article

Acquired haemophilia A diagnosed during preoperative evaluation for lung cancer surgery: A case report

José A. Sastre, T. López, A Tobaruela
Journal of Perioperative Practice
Hemophilia Treatment and Research
article

Acquired haemophilia A diagnosed during preoperative evaluation for lung cancer surgery: A case report

José A. Sastre, T. López, A Tobaruela
article en

Abstract

Acquired haemophilia A is a severe and rare coagulation disorder caused by autoantibodies (inhibitors) against factor VIII. We present a case of acquired haemophilia A diagnosed during preoperative evaluation for lung tumour resection. Laboratory evaluation showed prolonged activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT), reduced factor VIII activity, and detectable factor VIII inhibitors. Immunosuppressive therapy with oral prednisone led to normalisation of coagulation parameters and elimination of factor VIII inhibitors within 4 weeks. Surgical resection was performed without haemorrhagic complications. This case highlights the importance of early diagnosis and timely intervention in acquired haemophilia A to enhance clinical outcomes and mitigate the risk of haemorrhagic complications. Late identification of the disorder can have potentially catastrophic consequences in patients undergoing thoracic surgery.

Journal of Perioperative Practice
Universidad de Salamanca (ES)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 7%
Hemophilia Treatment and Research
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