Characterization of the AGGIE Gas-filled Separator

The AGGIE gas-filled separator has been installed at the Cyclotron Institute at Texas A&M University and is now in routine use. Named Albert Ghiorso's Gas-filled Ion Equipment and formerly known as SASSY II and later SASSYER, the separator has a D v Q h D v configuration and is currently used for nuclear reaction studies and online chemistry experiments. This manuscript describes the separator and experiments to measure its transmission, which was found to be ≈ 22% using the 164 Dy( 40 Ar, xn ) 204− x Po reactions. Additionally, an investigation into AGGIE's ability to measure beam luminosity with a new, diamond detector was performed. The response of the diamond detector was characterized relative to the traditionally used silicon detector. The diamond detector was found to be overall suitable for luminosity measurements with a notable improvement in radiation hardness as evaluated based on the centroid, spectroscopic resolution and count rate of the implanting ions, thus minimizing potential for downtime while replacing detectors during an irradiation.

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Publication Details

Journal
Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A Accelerators Spectrometers Detectors and Associated Equipment
Published
2026-06-26
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2026.171801
Primary Topic
Nuclear physics research studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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Characterization of the AGGIE Gas-filled Separator

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Characterization of the AGGIE Gas-filled Separator

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article en

Abstract

The AGGIE gas-filled separator has been installed at the Cyclotron Institute at Texas A&M University and is now in routine use. Named Albert Ghiorso's Gas-filled Ion Equipment and formerly known as SASSY II and later SASSYER, the separator has a D v Q h D v configuration and is currently used for nuclear reaction studies and online chemistry experiments. This manuscript describes the separator and experiments to measure its transmission, which was found to be ≈ 22% using the 164 Dy( 40 Ar, xn ) 204− x Po reactions. Additionally, an investigation into AGGIE's ability to measure beam luminosity with a new, diamond detector was performed. The response of the diamond detector was characterized relative to the traditionally used silicon detector. The diamond detector was found to be overall suitable for luminosity measurements with a notable improvement in radiation hardness as evaluated based on the centroid, spectroscopic resolution and count rate of the implanting ions, thus minimizing potential for downtime while replacing detectors during an irradiation.

Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A Accelerators Spectrometers Detectors and Associated EquipmentVol. 1092
Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung, National Nuclear Security Administration, Energy Frontier Research Centers
Openalex Percentile: Top 7%
Nuclear physics research studies
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