Square-root mass-space mixing and a split-and-recombined tribimaximal ansatz for the Pontecorvo–Maki–Nakagawa–Sakata matrix

We propose a deterministic phenomenological ansatz for the Pontecorvo–Maki–Nakagawa–Sakata (PMNS) matrix that combines a Koide–Brannen square-root mass-space input with a discrete split-and-recombined deformation of tribimaximal mixing (TBM). The square-root input defines an auxiliary rotation between signed-root and positive-root mass coordinates and fixes the 3–1 seed angle. After the structural prescriptions are chosen, the principal branch is fixed by two TBM-sector sine inputs and one geometric Brannen seed, together with one third-generation basis-phase assignment, rather than by continuously fitted PMNS parameters. Before comparison with data, the TBM-like sectors use the A-type matrix-element split: the off-diagonal rotation-matrix element is split, not the angle. The selected branch improves the solar-angle agreement relative to the TBM-limit baseline, predicts an upper-octant atmospheric angle, conserves CP by construction as a falsifiable structural feature, and gives a reactor angle below the global-fit central value. We also provide the charged-lepton-basis Majorana mass matrix, a CP-real representative, residual Klein generators, and reproduction scripts.

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Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2026-06-26
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20902544
Primary Topic
Solar and Space Plasma Dynamics
Type
preprint
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preprint

Square-root mass-space mixing and a split-and-recombined tribimaximal ansatz for the Pontecorvo–Maki–Nakagawa–Sakata matrix

Stafy Nem, Tetsuro Eguchi
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Solar and Space Plasma Dynamics
preprint

Square-root mass-space mixing and a split-and-recombined tribimaximal ansatz for the Pontecorvo–Maki–Nakagawa–Sakata matrix

Stafy Nem, Tetsuro Eguchi
preprint en

Abstract

We propose a deterministic phenomenological ansatz for the Pontecorvo–Maki–Nakagawa–Sakata (PMNS) matrix that combines a Koide–Brannen square-root mass-space input with a discrete split-and-recombined deformation of tribimaximal mixing (TBM). The square-root input defines an auxiliary rotation between signed-root and positive-root mass coordinates and fixes the 3–1 seed angle. After the structural prescriptions are chosen, the principal branch is fixed by two TBM-sector sine inputs and one geometric Brannen seed, together with one third-generation basis-phase assignment, rather than by continuously fitted PMNS parameters. Before comparison with data, the TBM-like sectors use the A-type matrix-element split: the off-diagonal rotation-matrix element is split, not the angle. The selected branch improves the solar-angle agreement relative to the TBM-limit baseline, predicts an upper-octant atmospheric angle, conserves CP by construction as a falsifiable structural feature, and gives a reactor angle below the global-fit central value. We also provide the charged-lepton-basis Majorana mass matrix, a CP-real representative, residual Klein generators, and reproduction scripts.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Coherent (United States) (US)
Solar and Space Plasma Dynamics
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