One-dimensional (1-D) fiber-based electronics: from building blocks to integrated wearable systems

One-dimensional fiber electronics integrate sensing, energy, computation, and display functions within deformable thread-like platforms compatible with textile systems. Their cylindrical geometry enables conformal contact with dynamic surfaces, while scalable fabrication strategies support multifunctional integration. This perspective highlights key manufacturing approaches, functional modules, and system-level design principles, and discusses challenges and future directions toward reliable, high-density, and commercially viable wearable fiber-electronic systems.

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Publication Details

Journal
npj Flexible Electronics
Published
2026-06-25
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41528-026-00612-x
Primary Topic
Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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One-dimensional (1-D) fiber-based electronics: from building blocks to integrated wearable systems

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One-dimensional (1-D) fiber-based electronics: from building blocks to integrated wearable systems

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article en

Abstract

One-dimensional fiber electronics integrate sensing, energy, computation, and display functions within deformable thread-like platforms compatible with textile systems. Their cylindrical geometry enables conformal contact with dynamic surfaces, while scalable fabrication strategies support multifunctional integration. This perspective highlights key manufacturing approaches, functional modules, and system-level design principles, and discusses challenges and future directions toward reliable, high-density, and commercially viable wearable fiber-electronic systems.

npj Flexible Electronics
Gachon University (KR), Kwangwoon University (KR), Donghua University (CN), University of Southampton (GB), Ajou University (KR), Jeonbuk National University (KR)
Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy, Ministry of Science and ICT, South Korea
Openalex Percentile: Top 12%
Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials
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