Relationships, Narratives, and <i>I</i> -Positions. Qualitative Inquiry with Survivors of Trafficking

Psychological research on sex trafficking has largely focused on trauma and vulnerability. This study broadens that focus by adopting a phenomenological–existential, social constructionist, and dialogical perspective to explore survivors’ lived experiences beyond a trauma-centered lens. Using reflexive thematic analysis with eight women survivors, four themes were co-constructed: General distrust of others, (Re)constructing trust through social support, Pathways of coping, and Relationship with the body. Findings reveal processes of trust restoration, coping, and re‑embodiment, highlighting spirituality, creativity, and motherhood as sources of resilience and meaning. Integrating phenomenological–existential insights with social constructionism and Dialogical Self Theory, the study proposes recovery as a multidimensional process in which the self is embodied, relationally constituted, and narratively evolving. These insights offer guidance for practitioners and researchers seeking to promote trust, agency, and growth among survivors of trafficking.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Constructivist Psychology
Published
2026-06-25
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1080/10720537.2026.2690631
Primary Topic
Sex work and related issues
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Relationships, Narratives, and I -Positions. Qualitative Inquiry with Survivors of Trafficking

Elena Faccio, Roberto Vitelli, Diego Romaioli, Giacomo Chiara et al.
Journal of Constructivist Psychology
Sex work and related issues
article

Relationships, Narratives, and I -Positions. Qualitative Inquiry with Survivors of Trafficking

Elena Faccio, Roberto Vitelli, Diego Romaioli, Giacomo Chiara, S. Cavaliere, Iman Tarocco
article en

Abstract

Psychological research on sex trafficking has largely focused on trauma and vulnerability. This study broadens that focus by adopting a phenomenological–existential, social constructionist, and dialogical perspective to explore survivors’ lived experiences beyond a trauma-centered lens. Using reflexive thematic analysis with eight women survivors, four themes were co-constructed: General distrust of others, (Re)constructing trust through social support, Pathways of coping, and Relationship with the body. Findings reveal processes of trust restoration, coping, and re‑embodiment, highlighting spirituality, creativity, and motherhood as sources of resilience and meaning. Integrating phenomenological–existential insights with social constructionism and Dialogical Self Theory, the study proposes recovery as a multidimensional process in which the self is embodied, relationally constituted, and narratively evolving. These insights offer guidance for practitioners and researchers seeking to promote trust, agency, and growth among survivors of trafficking.

Journal of Constructivist Psychology
University of Padua (IT), Federico II University Hospital (IT), Human Computer Interaction (Switzerland) (CH), Associazione Italiana Vulvodinia Onlus (IT), Interaction Design (United Kingdom) (GB), University of Naples Federico II (IT)
Gender equality
Openalex Percentile: Top 4%
Sex work and related issues
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