The <scp>EU</scp> –India Partnership in the Indo‐Pacific: Scope and Prospects

ABSTRACT This article examines Indian perceptions of the EU's Indo‐Pacific Strategy through interviews with government officials and foreign policy influencers. Despite viewing the EU positively as an important economic and normative partner, many Indian respondents were critical regarding how the EU's approach aligns with India's strategic priorities. Three key findings emerge: First, respondents highlighted a persistent tension between the EU's normative aspirations and the pragmatic developmental needs of Indo‐Pacific nations; second, the EU's predominantly economic focus was seen as insufficiently addressing defence and security dimensions critical to regional stability; and third, the EU's cautious balancing between China and other regional actors creates perceptions of strategic ambiguity. These findings yield three policy recommendations: Scale up maritime dialogue and interoperability, strengthen economic initiatives that leverage India's expanding network of partnerships, and deepen the social foundations underpinning the partnership beyond elite‐level engagement.

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Publication Details

Journal
Global Policy
Published
2026-06-25
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1111/1758-5899.70190
Primary Topic
International Relations and Foreign Policy
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

The EU –India Partnership in the Indo‐Pacific: Scope and Prospects

Tobias Theiler, Sheetal Sharma
Global Policy
International Relations and Foreign Policy
article

The EU –India Partnership in the Indo‐Pacific: Scope and Prospects

Tobias Theiler, Sheetal Sharma
article en

Abstract

ABSTRACT This article examines Indian perceptions of the EU's Indo‐Pacific Strategy through interviews with government officials and foreign policy influencers. Despite viewing the EU positively as an important economic and normative partner, many Indian respondents were critical regarding how the EU's approach aligns with India's strategic priorities. Three key findings emerge: First, respondents highlighted a persistent tension between the EU's normative aspirations and the pragmatic developmental needs of Indo‐Pacific nations; second, the EU's predominantly economic focus was seen as insufficiently addressing defence and security dimensions critical to regional stability; and third, the EU's cautious balancing between China and other regional actors creates perceptions of strategic ambiguity. These findings yield three policy recommendations: Scale up maritime dialogue and interoperability, strengthen economic initiatives that leverage India's expanding network of partnerships, and deepen the social foundations underpinning the partnership beyond elite‐level engagement.

Global Policy
University College Dublin (IE), Jawaharlal Nehru University (IN), Isles International University (IE)
European Commission
Partnerships for the goals
Openalex Percentile: Top 3%
International Relations and Foreign Policy
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