Customized Chimp With Blue Monkey Optimization (CCBMO)‐Based Secure‐Aware Cluster‐Based Routing in Wireless Sensor Network

ABSTRACT One of the most well‐known routing systems is cluster‐based routing, where the head node collects information from every other cluster node, performs specific aggregation functions, and afterwards delivers the aggregated information towards the base station. Motivated by that, we have developed a novel cluster‐based routing approach that is comprised of two working phases which are optimal cluster head selection as well as routing. Cluster‐based routing reduces the energy consumption of sensor nodes by organizing them into clusters, allowing data to be aggregated before transmission, which minimizes redundant data communication. The suggested approach allows the network to dynamically react to shifting conditions, such as node failures, mobility, and changes in ambient parameters. In this first phase, the suitable cluster head is selected using the hybridized optimization named customized chimp with blue monkey optimization (CCBMO), by considering the parameters like energy, distance as well as delay. After the selection of the optimal cluster head, routing is done which uses factors such as packet delivery ratio (PDR) and security for the optimal routing process.