Algorithmic affective blunting quantifies the collapse curve of interpretative failure in large language models

Abstract We report, in a standardized single-model setting, a consistent, dose-dependent degradation of affective interpretation in large language models (LLMs) under semantic stress, which we term Algorithmic Affective Blunting (AAB; dose-dependent loss of affective interpretive coherence under semantic stress). We validate this phenomenon through a standardized protocol ( $$N{=}200$$ runs, 600 rater-level ratings) using a single open-weight model () under fixed decoding settings. In this revision, we (i) introduce a simulated, length-matched decomposition of the Phase-3 stress structure into Noise-only and Persona-only subconditions, (ii) supplement the empirical Phase-3 findings with an exploratory simulated probe (Phase-4) to stress-test the alignment–brittleness hypothesis under matched Base/Instruct architectures, and (iii) introduce a computational proxy for the Affective Degradation Index (ADI) to enhance objectivity and scalability. We clarify that the "affective integrator" is a functional metaphor rather than a mechanistic claim, and that Phase-4 results are exploratory stress-tests rather than new empirical evidence. The study provides an empirical benchmark for interpretative degradation and emotional robustness in LLMs, with direct relevance for affect-rich AI deployments such as conversational and counseling systems.

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Publication Details

Journal
Discover Artificial Intelligence
Published
2026-06-18
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s44163-026-01573-w
Primary Topic
Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI)
Type
article
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article

Algorithmic affective blunting quantifies the collapse curve of interpretative failure in large language models

Ryan SangBaek Kim
Discover Artificial Intelligence
Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI)
article

Algorithmic affective blunting quantifies the collapse curve of interpretative failure in large language models

Ryan SangBaek Kim
article en

Abstract

Abstract We report, in a standardized single-model setting, a consistent, dose-dependent degradation of affective interpretation in large language models (LLMs) under semantic stress, which we term Algorithmic Affective Blunting (AAB; dose-dependent loss of affective interpretive coherence under semantic stress). We validate this phenomenon through a standardized protocol ( $$N{=}200$$ runs, 600 rater-level ratings) using a single open-weight model () under fixed decoding settings. In this revision, we (i) introduce a simulated, length-matched decomposition of the Phase-3 stress structure into Noise-only and Persona-only subconditions, (ii) supplement the empirical Phase-3 findings with an exploratory simulated probe (Phase-4) to stress-test the alignment–brittleness hypothesis under matched Base/Instruct architectures, and (iii) introduce a computational proxy for the Affective Degradation Index (ADI) to enhance objectivity and scalability. We clarify that the "affective integrator" is a functional metaphor rather than a mechanistic claim, and that Phase-4 results are exploratory stress-tests rather than new empirical evidence. The study provides an empirical benchmark for interpretative degradation and emotional robustness in LLMs, with direct relevance for affect-rich AI deployments such as conversational and counseling systems.

Discover Artificial Intelligence
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Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI)
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