Intra‐Ionic Dual Excited‐State Emissions of Micelle‐Encapsulated Eu(III) for Metal‐Ion Sensing Map
ABSTRACT Current lanthanide‐based ratiometric luminescence sensing typically relies on ground‐state splitting of lanthanide ions or dual‐component systems. Herein, a conceptually distinct strategy utilizing the intrinsic excited‐state diversity of the trivalent europium ion (Eu(III)) is introduced for aqueous ratiometric metal‐ion sensing. By encapsulating a rigid [Eu(hfa) 3 (dppy) 2 ] (hfa: hexafluoroacetylacetonate; dppy: 4‐pyridyldiphenylphosphine oxide) complex within micellar environments, the emissions from the dominant 5 D 0 and the higher‐lying 5 D 1 states of Eu(III) are successfully preserved in aqueous media. Using the distinct susceptibility of these two emitting excited states to non‐radiative deactivation pathways induced by metal‐ion coordination [Eu(hfa) 3 (dppy) 2 ] exhibits differential quenching responses to varying divalent metal‐ions (Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu). This allows for the construction of a unique ratiometric metal‐ion sensing map. This study demonstrates the first Eu(III)‐based system employing intra‐ionic excited‐state diversity for discrimination, offering a robust, self‐referenced sensing platform.
Authors
- Taichi Inoshita
- Yuichi Kitagawa (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1487-2531)
- Yasuchika Hasegawa (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6622-8011)
- Toranosuke Tomikawa
- Mengfei Wang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0009-1924-4690)
Institutions
- Hokkaido University of Science (JP)
- Hokkaido University (JP)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Chemistry - A European Journal
- Published
- 2026-06-18
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1002/chem.71161
- Primary Topic
- Lanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00