Supratopological Ion‐Coordinated Binder Networks for Durable and Kinetically Efficient Silicon Anodes

ABSTRACT The practical deployment of silicon (Si) anodes is limited by coupled mechanical failure and sluggish electrochemical kinetics arising from repeated volume expansion. While polymer binders are critical to electrode integrity, conventional designs often prioritize mechanical strength over ion transport. Here, a supratopological ion‐coordinated binder (PVA‐AA‐5SAS) by integrating a hyperbranched PVA‐AA framework with the sulfonated aromatic small molecule 5‐sulfoisophthalic acid sodium salt (SAS) via in situ esterification is developed. The resulting 3D network effectively suppresses polymer chain slippage while simultaneously forming continuous Li + ‐coordination pathways via cooperative interactions between ester and sulfonate groups. This dual‐function architecture markedly accelerates Li + diffusion, reduces charge‐transfer and SEI resistances, and stabilizes interfacial chemistry during deep lithiation. Si electrodes employing this binder demonstrate excellent rate capability and long‐term cycling stability, maintaining a capacity retention of 79.2% after 386 cycles at 1 A in a 1 Ah‑level NCM811//SiC550 pouch cell. These results demonstrate that rational binder design can decouple and resolve the long‐standing conflict between structural durability and ion conduction, providing a viable route toward kinetically efficient and mechanically durable Si‐based batteries.

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Journal
Small
Published
2026-06-19
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/smll.74233
Primary Topic
Advancements in Battery Materials
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Supratopological Ion‐Coordinated Binder Networks for Durable and Kinetically Efficient Silicon Anodes

Taoying Rao, Dejian Cheng, Bin Tan, Hongxia Liu et al.
Small
Advancements in Battery Materials
article

Supratopological Ion‐Coordinated Binder Networks for Durable and Kinetically Efficient Silicon Anodes

Taoying Rao, Dejian Cheng, Bin Tan, Hongxia Liu, Ruijie Du, Chaoyang Wang, Yi-Xiang Wang, Zhencong Ma, Yong Zeng, Yonghong Deng
article en

Abstract

ABSTRACT The practical deployment of silicon (Si) anodes is limited by coupled mechanical failure and sluggish electrochemical kinetics arising from repeated volume expansion. While polymer binders are critical to electrode integrity, conventional designs often prioritize mechanical strength over ion transport. Here, a supratopological ion‐coordinated binder (PVA‐AA‐5SAS) by integrating a hyperbranched PVA‐AA framework with the sulfonated aromatic small molecule 5‐sulfoisophthalic acid sodium salt (SAS) via in situ esterification is developed. The resulting 3D network effectively suppresses polymer chain slippage while simultaneously forming continuous Li + ‐coordination pathways via cooperative interactions between ester and sulfonate groups. This dual‐function architecture markedly accelerates Li + diffusion, reduces charge‐transfer and SEI resistances, and stabilizes interfacial chemistry during deep lithiation. Si electrodes employing this binder demonstrate excellent rate capability and long‐term cycling stability, maintaining a capacity retention of 79.2% after 386 cycles at 1 A in a 1 Ah‑level NCM811//SiC550 pouch cell. These results demonstrate that rational binder design can decouple and resolve the long‐standing conflict between structural durability and ion conduction, providing a viable route toward kinetically efficient and mechanically durable Si‐based batteries.

Small
Southern University of Science and Technology (CN), Guilin University of Technology (CN), Shenzhen Technology University (CN), Guilin University of Electronic Technology (CN), South China University of Technology (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China
Openalex Percentile: Top 11%
Advancements in Battery Materials
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