THE LAW OF "STELLAR MOTION SELF-ACCELERATION" AND ITS PROOF. THE INCREASE OF VELOCITY DISPERSION IN STELLAR ASSOCIATIONS AS PROOF OF THE LAW OF "STELLAR MOTION SELF-ACCELERATION"

ABSTRACT (ARTICLE OVERVIEW) Background: Patterns discovered in stellar motion have stimulated astrophysicists to investigate this phenomenon. Modern astrophysics is grounded in the theories of the past millennium and is incapable of comprehending the physics behind this phenomenon. In modern physics, instead of a competent investigation of the physical phenomenon, virtual theories are proposed that transform into imaginary laws of physics: "dark matter," "dark energy," and "an absolutely black body." In this work, the authors rejected the virtuality of the mind and, applying logic and the laws of physics, discovered the law of "Stellar Self-Acceleration." This scientific work completely refutes the existence of "Dark Matter" and "Dark Energy" in cosmic space. "It is foolish to look for centuries for something that does not exist" (S. Kozlov). Methods: Grounded in the fundamental law of momentum conservation for an isolated system of variable mass I = M · V = const, a differential-integral apparatus governing the evolution of stellar velocities has been developed. To adapt the data of international catalogs to the reference parameter of stellar radiation and to find the precise numerical value for each star, the Reality Coefficient (KR) was developed and introduced. The application of this coefficient is necessitated by the discrepancy between the parameters of the reference star and the parameters of real stars. The application of the Reality Coefficient KR ensured a flawless convergence of the calculation results according to Kozlov's formulas with the catalog data at a level of 99.89% to 100.0%. The application of the Reality Coefficient KR eliminates the error introduced by the stellar radiation reference standard into international catalogs. Results: It is proven that the continuous loss of mass by a star (operating as a nuclear reactor) via radiation and stellar wind, in accordance with the law of momentum conservation, generates the kinematic self-acceleration of the star. Conclusions: The true physical nature of velocity dispersion and the stellar self-acceleration effect has been revealed. Self-acceleration and the increase in the velocity dispersion of stellar pairs over time are strictly predetermined by the internal physical-energetic structure of stars. The increase in stellar dispersion serves as direct, irrefutable physical proof of the operation of the Law of Stellar Self-Acceleration. Mainstream astrophysics, by erroneously treating stellar mass as a constant, is forced to artificially invent the concept of fictional Dark Matter to compensate for the action of unknown laws of physics. The results of this research and the discovery of the law of stellar self-acceleration completely annul the necessity of applying hypotheses regarding the impact of "dark matter" and "dark energy" on stellar movements.