Can affects be computed? Digital resurrection and affective practices in ‘be right back’

Drawing on the current technological framework and applications of emotional AI, I revisit ‘Be Right Back’, a Black Mirror episode exploring the use of digital resurrection to alleviate the grief of the bereaved. My analysis examines how emotional AI impacts interpersonal affective practices. Although digital resurrection attempts to restore interaction with the deceased, its foundation in affective computing reduces affective communication to information recognition and transmission. This programmed interaction, lacking uncertainty and reciprocity, can lead mourners to indulge in narcissistic satisfaction from the digitally-resurrected and to escape from the reality constructed collectively by survivors around the deceased’s death. Under the surveillance and modulation by the digitally-resurrected, mourners’ consumption of their affective service also becomes a form of affective labour that continuously reproduces their emotional demands and attachment to the machines. Such emotional engagement, monopolized by the machines, loses its potential to produce human connections let alone a collective subjectivity.

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Publication Details

Journal
Humanities and Social Sciences Communications
Published
2026-06-19
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-026-07975-6
Primary Topic
Posthumanist Ethics and Activism
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Can affects be computed? Digital resurrection and affective practices in ‘be right back’

Jiahong Zhao
Humanities and Social Sciences Communications
Posthumanist Ethics and Activism
article

Can affects be computed? Digital resurrection and affective practices in ‘be right back’

Jiahong Zhao
article en

Abstract

Drawing on the current technological framework and applications of emotional AI, I revisit ‘Be Right Back’, a Black Mirror episode exploring the use of digital resurrection to alleviate the grief of the bereaved. My analysis examines how emotional AI impacts interpersonal affective practices. Although digital resurrection attempts to restore interaction with the deceased, its foundation in affective computing reduces affective communication to information recognition and transmission. This programmed interaction, lacking uncertainty and reciprocity, can lead mourners to indulge in narcissistic satisfaction from the digitally-resurrected and to escape from the reality constructed collectively by survivors around the deceased’s death. Under the surveillance and modulation by the digitally-resurrected, mourners’ consumption of their affective service also becomes a form of affective labour that continuously reproduces their emotional demands and attachment to the machines. Such emotional engagement, monopolized by the machines, loses its potential to produce human connections let alone a collective subjectivity.

Humanities and Social Sciences Communications
Beijing Technology and Business University (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 3%
Posthumanist Ethics and Activism
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Can affects be computed? Digital resurrection and affective practices in ‘be right back’ — Jiahong Zhao · Humanities and Social Sciences Communications (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS