<i>N</i> -Aryl-BIP Ligand-Enabled Iron-Catalyzed Asymmetric Synthesis of β-Amino Free Alcohols from Alkenes

Herein, we report an iron-catalyzed enantioselective intermolecular NH 2 -aminoesterification of alkenes employing O-carbonyl hydroxylammonium triflates as bifunctional reagents, enabled by newly developed N -Aryl-BIP ligands. The resulting β-amino esters are susceptible to intramolecular transacylation and hydrolysis, effectively providing an overall asymmetric aminohydroxylation (AA) of alkenes. This transformation accommodates both vinyl (hetero)arenes and 1,1-disubstituted alkenes, delivering a diverse array of β-amino free alcohols in good yields and with high enantioselectivity. Mechanistic studies reveal a stepwise pathway involving electrophilic addition of the amino group to the alkene, followed by rapid C–O bond formation. Crossover and linear relationship experiments support a monomeric iron species bearing both the amino and carboxylate groups as the key reactive intermediate, which is interpreted as an iron(III)-supported amino radical (•NH 2 ) species. DFT calculations indicate it undergoes a synchronous radical addition to the alkene coupled with ligand-to-metal single electron transfer, directly forming a benzylic carbocation. Subsequent C–O bond formation features a low kinetic barrier, which also represents the enantiodetermining step.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of the American Chemical Society
Published
2026-06-19
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.6c07489
Primary Topic
Asymmetric Hydrogenation and Catalysis
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

N -Aryl-BIP Ligand-Enabled Iron-Catalyzed Asymmetric Synthesis of β-Amino Free Alcohols from Alkenes

Zhenbo Mo, Yanfeng Dang, Hui Xu, Fei Wang et al.
Journal of the American Chemical Society
Asymmetric Hydrogenation and Catalysis
article

N -Aryl-BIP Ligand-Enabled Iron-Catalyzed Asymmetric Synthesis of β-Amino Free Alcohols from Alkenes

Zhenbo Mo, Yanfeng Dang, Hui Xu, Fei Wang, Zhi-Yu Jia, Yang-Fa Zhong, Pan-Pan Yang, Shi-Xiong Tang
article en

Abstract

Herein, we report an iron-catalyzed enantioselective intermolecular NH 2 -aminoesterification of alkenes employing O-carbonyl hydroxylammonium triflates as bifunctional reagents, enabled by newly developed N -Aryl-BIP ligands. The resulting β-amino esters are susceptible to intramolecular transacylation and hydrolysis, effectively providing an overall asymmetric aminohydroxylation (AA) of alkenes. This transformation accommodates both vinyl (hetero)arenes and 1,1-disubstituted alkenes, delivering a diverse array of β-amino free alcohols in good yields and with high enantioselectivity. Mechanistic studies reveal a stepwise pathway involving electrophilic addition of the amino group to the alkene, followed by rapid C–O bond formation. Crossover and linear relationship experiments support a monomeric iron species bearing both the amino and carboxylate groups as the key reactive intermediate, which is interpreted as an iron(III)-supported amino radical (•NH 2 ) species. DFT calculations indicate it undergoes a synchronous radical addition to the alkene coupled with ligand-to-metal single electron transfer, directly forming a benzylic carbocation. Subsequent C–O bond formation features a low kinetic barrier, which also represents the enantiodetermining step.

Journal of the American Chemical Society
Tianjin University (CN), Nankai University (CN), Integrated Optoelectronics (Norway) (NO), Unité Matériaux et Transformations (FR)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, Nankai University, Natural Science Foundation of Tianjin City, Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities, Tianjin Science and Technology Program
Openalex Percentile: Top 15%
Asymmetric Hydrogenation and Catalysis
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