$\Theta$-Control: Memory as a Control Resource

This paper introduces Θ-Control, a control framework that explicitly incorporates system memory as a resource. We propose extending the classical state-space representation from ẋ = f(x, u, t) to ẋ = f(x, u, Θ, t), where Θ = BK [ x(t) - x(t-τ) ] captures the difference between present and past states. Through numerical experiments on a second-order oscillator and the nonlinear Duffing system, we demonstrate that Θ-Control: - Outperforms optimally tuned PID: 70% lower ISE, 2.3x faster rise time, 81% less overshoot- Requires only one tuning parameter (Kθ)- Needs no plant model- Stabilizes chaotic behavior (Duffing oscillator) This work suggests that memory — traditionally treated as a source of instability — can be transformed into an active control resource, enabling superior performance with unprecedented simplicity.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2026-06-17
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20739704
Primary Topic
Chaos control and synchronization
Type
preprint
Controls
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preprint

$\Theta$-Control: Memory as a Control Resource

Marconi Kolm Madrid
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Chaos control and synchronization
preprint

$\Theta$-Control: Memory as a Control Resource

Marconi Kolm Madrid
preprint en

Abstract

This paper introduces Θ-Control, a control framework that explicitly incorporates system memory as a resource. We propose extending the classical state-space representation from ẋ = f(x, u, t) to ẋ = f(x, u, Θ, t), where Θ = BK [ x(t) - x(t-τ) ] captures the difference between present and past states. Through numerical experiments on a second-order oscillator and the nonlinear Duffing system, we demonstrate that Θ-Control: - Outperforms optimally tuned PID: 70% lower ISE, 2.3x faster rise time, 81% less overshoot- Requires only one tuning parameter (Kθ)- Needs no plant model- Stabilizes chaotic behavior (Duffing oscillator) This work suggests that memory — traditionally treated as a source of instability — can be transformed into an active control resource, enabling superior performance with unprecedented simplicity.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Chaos control and synchronization
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