First record of Onchidium reevesii from Korean tidal flats (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Onchidiidae)

Air-breathing marine slugs of the family Onchidiidae inhabit intertidal environments worldwide, but their diversity and distribution remain poorly documented in Korean tidal flats, particularly in upper intertidal and supralittoral habitats such as saltmarsh vegetation. The following report documents the first confirmed record of Onchidium reevesii from Korea, based on specimens collected from saltmarsh vegetation in the upper intertidal and supralittoral zones of Korean tidal flats at three localities: Jindo, Muan and Suncheon. Species identification was facilitated by an integrative taxonomic approach, incorporating external morphology, radular characters and mitochondrial COI and 16S rRNA sequence analyses. The Korean specimens closely matched the diagnostic morphological features described for Chinese specimens in previous studies. Furthermore, molecular analyses revealed a high degree of sequence similarity, which supports a close phylogenetic affinity with reported sequences of O. reevesii . This record constitutes the first genetic confirmation of O. reevesii on the Korean Peninsula, thereby extending the known geographic distribution of the species across the Yellow Sea in East Asia.

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Publication Details

Journal
Biodiversity Data Journal
Published
2026-06-18
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3897/bdj.14.e189286
Primary Topic
Marine Biology and Ecology Research
Type
article
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article

First record of Onchidium reevesii from Korean tidal flats (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Onchidiidae)

Jinsoon Park, Inho Yang, Jongseong Ryu, Jong Seong Khim et al.
Biodiversity Data Journal
Marine Biology and Ecology Research
article

First record of Onchidium reevesii from Korean tidal flats (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Onchidiidae)

Jinsoon Park, Inho Yang, Jongseong Ryu, Jong Seong Khim, B H Kim, Sang–Kyu Lee, Hyesuk Kim
article en

Abstract

Air-breathing marine slugs of the family Onchidiidae inhabit intertidal environments worldwide, but their diversity and distribution remain poorly documented in Korean tidal flats, particularly in upper intertidal and supralittoral habitats such as saltmarsh vegetation. The following report documents the first confirmed record of Onchidium reevesii from Korea, based on specimens collected from saltmarsh vegetation in the upper intertidal and supralittoral zones of Korean tidal flats at three localities: Jindo, Muan and Suncheon. Species identification was facilitated by an integrative taxonomic approach, incorporating external morphology, radular characters and mitochondrial COI and 16S rRNA sequence analyses. The Korean specimens closely matched the diagnostic morphological features described for Chinese specimens in previous studies. Furthermore, molecular analyses revealed a high degree of sequence similarity, which supports a close phylogenetic affinity with reported sequences of O. reevesii . This record constitutes the first genetic confirmation of O. reevesii on the Korean Peninsula, thereby extending the known geographic distribution of the species across the Yellow Sea in East Asia.

Biodiversity Data JournalVol. 14
Korea Institute of Ocean Science and Technology (KR), Seoul National University (KR), Korea Maritime and Ocean University (KR), Korea Institute of Robot and Convergence (KR)
Life below water
Openalex Percentile: Top 7%
Marine Biology and Ecology Research
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